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  #12  
Old 09-12-2008, 07:51 PM
Katie
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

On Sep 5, 11:36*am, se...[at]panix.com (Seth) wrote:
- quote -

> In article <N7Yvk.199905$102.29...[at]bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net> ,
> Gil Faver <rowdy'sb...[at]xxyz.com> wrote:
> > "Seth" <se...[at]panix.com> wrote in message
> > news:g9pf09$lj9$1[at]reader1.panix.com...
> > > In article <Xns9B0EBD5EDCC28avocatstuyaho...[at]130.133.1.4> ,
> > > Stuart Bronstein *<spamt...[at]lexregia.com> wrote:
> > > > I had a thought. *There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
> > > > Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. *But what about
> > > > the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
> > > > converted into a bond?
> > > What's the purpose? *Dividends paid while it's a stock are paid out of
> > > after-tax corporate income, and can be qualified. *After conversion to
> > > a bond, coupons are deductible to the company and ordinary (interest)
> > > income to the bondholder.

> > changing the priority of recovery in a default situation?

> That priority is written into the instrument's indenture, so it seems
> the company could be arbitrary about it. *There's no reason preferred
> stock couldn't be senior to some bonds, or an instrument have
> seniority that varies over time.
> (I can't remember the company but there has been at least one with
> inconsistent priorities specified: X, Y, and Z are equal according to
> one document, but payments for Y would go to X and Y holders get
> nothing until X is paid in full; do Z holders get anything from Y?)
> Seth



Pay attention, everybody! <G> This is a Subchapter S corporation. It
CANNOT PAY DIVIDENDS to anybody unless it has Subchapter C earnings
and profits hanging around from a time when it was a C corporation.
In that case it could pay a dividend, which I presume would be a
qualified dividend -- but only to its stockholders. An S corporation
must make distributions proportionally to all stockholders; it can't
distribute dividends from C corp E&P to some stockholders and not to
others. If it has no C corp E&P, it can't pay dividends at all.

The answer to the original question is simply: NO.

Katie in San Diego

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #11  
Old 09-05-2008, 06:36 PM
Seth
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Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

In article <N7Yvk.199905$102.29726[at]bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net> ,
Gil Faver <rowdy'sboss[at]xxyz.com> wrote:
- quote -

> "Seth" <sethb[at]panix.com> wrote in message
> news:g9pf09$lj9$1[at]reader1.panix.com...
> > In article <Xns9B0EBD5EDCC28avocatstuyahoofr[at]130.133.1.4> ,
> > Stuart Bronstein <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote:
> > > > I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
> > > Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what about
> > > the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
> > > converted into a bond?
> > > What's the purpose? Dividends paid while it's a stock are paid out of

> > after-tax corporate income, and can be qualified. After conversion to
> > a bond, coupons are deductible to the company and ordinary (interest)
> > income to the bondholder.

> changing the priority of recovery in a default situation?


That priority is written into the instrument's indenture, so it seems
the company could be arbitrary about it. There's no reason preferred
stock couldn't be senior to some bonds, or an instrument have
seniority that varies over time.

(I can't remember the company but there has been at least one with
inconsistent priorities specified: X, Y, and Z are equal according to
one document, but payments for Y would go to X and Y holders get
nothing until X is paid in full; do Z holders get anything from Y?)

Seth

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #10  
Old 09-05-2008, 05:04 PM
Harlan Lunsford
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

Seth wrote:
- quote -

> In article <Xns9B0EBD5EDCC28avocatstuyahoofr[at]130.133.1.4> ,
> Stuart Bronstein <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote:
> > I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
> > Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what about
> > the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
> > converted into a bond?

> What's the purpose? Dividends paid while it's a stock are paid out of
> after-tax corporate income, and can be qualified. After conversion to
> a bond, coupons are deductible to the company and ordinary (interest)
> income to the bondholder.
> Seth


--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #9  
Old 09-04-2008, 09:44 PM
Gil Faver
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?


"Seth" <sethb[at]panix.com> wrote in message
news:g9pf09$lj9$1[at]reader1.panix.com...
- quote -

> In article <Xns9B0EBD5EDCC28avocatstuyahoofr[at]130.133.1.4> ,
> Stuart Bronstein <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote:
> > I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
> > Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what about
> > the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
> > converted into a bond?

> What's the purpose? Dividends paid while it's a stock are paid out of
> after-tax corporate income, and can be qualified. After conversion to
> a bond, coupons are deductible to the company and ordinary (interest)
> income to the bondholder.


changing the priority of recovery in a default situation?

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #8  
Old 09-04-2008, 08:04 PM
Seth
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

In article <Xns9B0EBD5EDCC28avocatstuyahoofr[at]130.133.1.4> ,
Stuart Bronstein <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote:

- quote -

> I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
> Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what about
> the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
> converted into a bond?


What's the purpose? Dividends paid while it's a stock are paid out of
after-tax corporate income, and can be qualified. After conversion to
a bond, coupons are deductible to the company and ordinary (interest)
income to the bondholder.

Seth

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #7  
Old 09-04-2008, 03:49 PM
Stuart Bronstein
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

"Paul Thomas, CPA" <paulthomascpapc[at]bellsouth.net> wrote:
- quote -

> "Stuart Bronstein" <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote
> > Alan <sfcnm-mtm[at]yahoo.com> wrote:
> > > nish wrote:
> > > > > I was trying to find a way to offer qualified dividends to
> > > > someone offering debt financing to an S Corporation, so taxes
> > > > to the shareholder aren't the main issue.
> > > > > > > For the case of a C Corporation, can qualified dividends be
> > > > issued to a bond holder, or are they only for shareholders?
> > > > > > Qualified dividends are paid out of profits to shareholders.
> > > I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.

> > Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what
> > about the other way around - common stock that at some point does
> > or can get converted into a bond?

> Does any of this juggling act void the "S" election because it'd
> be treated as a second class of stock?


Excellent point. That's a very fine legal point and really needs to
be dealt with by an attorney and OP in personal contact.

- quote -

> In any event, how the company wants to handle their interest
> payments is their thing. I suspect the IRS would treat the
> receipt of interest income (off the debt) as interest and void the
> hoop jumping act to try that tries to change the receipt of
> interest into the receipt of qualified dividends.


Yes, the IRS does like to recharacterize transactions to reflect
"economic reality." So you're probably right.

- quote -

> And.....once they start looking at stupid tricks like that, what's
> to slow them down from looking deeper into the company - either of
> them.


Yes, that happens, too.

Stu

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #6  
Old 09-04-2008, 01:14 PM
Seth
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

In article <yeCdnacfx-pYjSLVnZ2dnUVZ_tHinZ2d[at]giganews.com> ,
nish <nisha[at]nunya.org> wrote:

- quote -

> For the case of a C Corporation, can qualified dividends be issued to a bond
> holder, or are they only for shareholders?


By definition, dividends are paid on stock. Whether or not the
stockholders also own bonds is irrelevant.

Look up "preferred stock"; it pays (qualified) dividends at a fixed
rate. Like other dividends, the amount paid is not deductible by the
corporation. Interest on bonds is fully taxed to the recipient, but
deductible by the corporation.

Seth

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #5  
Old 09-04-2008, 01:02 PM
Paul Thomas, CPA
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?


"nish" <nisha[at]nunya.org> wrote
- quote -

> I was trying to find a way to offer qualified dividends
> to someone offering debt financing to an S Corporation,
> so taxes to the shareholder aren't the main issue.





I would think the loss of the interest expense would be of importance to the
real owners here.

Dividends paid are not a business deduction regardless of if it's an "S" or
a "C" corporation.

Interest paid on business debt, however, is deductible by the business.




--
Paul A. Thomas, CPA
Watkinsville, Georgia

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #4  
Old 09-04-2008, 12:32 PM
Paul Thomas, CPA
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?


"Stuart Bronstein" <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote
- quote -

> Alan <sfcnm-mtm[at]yahoo.com> wrote:
> > nish wrote:
> > > I was trying to find a way to offer qualified dividends to
> > > someone offering debt financing to an S Corporation, so taxes to
> > > the shareholder aren't the main issue.
> > > > > For the case of a C Corporation, can qualified dividends be
> > > issued to a bond holder, or are they only for shareholders?
> > > > Qualified dividends are paid out of profits to shareholders.

> I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
> Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what about
> the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
> converted into a bond?





Does any of this juggling act void the "S" election because it'd be treated
as a second class of stock?





In any event, how the company wants to handle their interest payments is
their thing. I suspect the IRS would treat the receipt of interest income
(off the debt) as interest and void the hoop jumping act to try that tries
to change the receipt of interest into the receipt of qualified dividends.



And.....once they start looking at stupid tricks like that, what's to slow
them down from looking deeper into the company - either of them.






--
Paul A. Thomas, CPA
Watkinsville, Georgia

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #3  
Old 09-04-2008, 01:36 AM
Stuart Bronstein
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

Alan <sfcnm-mtm[at]yahoo.com> wrote:
- quote -

> nish wrote:

> > I was trying to find a way to offer qualified dividends to
> > someone offering debt financing to an S Corporation, so taxes to
> > the shareholder aren't the main issue.
> > > For the case of a C Corporation, can qualified dividends be

> > issued to a bond holder, or are they only for shareholders?
> > Qualified dividends are paid out of profits to shareholders.


I had a thought. There is such a thing as a convertible bond.
Normally it's a bond that can be converted into stock. But what about
the other way around - common stock that at some point does or can get
converted into a bond?

Stu

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #2  
Old 09-03-2008, 11:53 PM
Alan
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

nish wrote:
- quote -

> "Harlan Lunsford" <hlunsford[at]bellsouth.net> wrote in message
> news:Rsyvk.21505$XT1.14662[at]bignews5.bellsouth.net...
> > nish wrote:
> > > Can an S-Corporation pay qualified dividends? If an S-Corporation wants
> > > to take on debt, can it do the financing as bonds and pay "qualified"
> > > dividends, which would be eligible for the reduced 15% tax rate on
> > > qualified dividends?
> > > > > Does the answer differ depending on whether payment is to a shareholder
> > > or non-shareholder?
> > > > > nish

> > Qualified dividends come only from regular, i.e. C corporations.
> > > Look at it this way, since net profit on page one of the 1120S is taxed,

> > you wouldn't also want to pay more tax on "supposed" dividends, right?

> I was trying to find a way to offer qualified dividends to someone offering
> debt financing to an S Corporation, so taxes to the shareholder aren't the
> main issue.
> For the case of a C Corporation, can qualified dividends be issued to a bond
> holder, or are they only for shareholders?
> nish

Qualified dividends are paid out of profits to shareholders.

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #1  
Old 09-03-2008, 10:49 PM
nish
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

"Harlan Lunsford" <hlunsford[at]bellsouth.net> wrote in message
news:Rsyvk.21505$XT1.14662[at]bignews5.bellsouth.net...
- quote -

> nish wrote:
> > Can an S-Corporation pay qualified dividends? If an S-Corporation wants
> > to take on debt, can it do the financing as bonds and pay "qualified"
> > dividends, which would be eligible for the reduced 15% tax rate on
> > qualified dividends?
> > > Does the answer differ depending on whether payment is to a shareholder

> > or non-shareholder?
> > > nish

> Qualified dividends come only from regular, i.e. C corporations.
> Look at it this way, since net profit on page one of the 1120S is taxed,
> you wouldn't also want to pay more tax on "supposed" dividends, right?


I was trying to find a way to offer qualified dividends to someone offering
debt financing to an S Corporation, so taxes to the shareholder aren't the
main issue.

For the case of a C Corporation, can qualified dividends be issued to a bond
holder, or are they only for shareholders?

nish

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
 
Old 09-03-2008, 04:00 PM
Harlan Lunsford
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

nish wrote:
- quote -

> Can an S-Corporation pay qualified dividends? If an S-Corporation wants to
> take on debt, can it do the financing as bonds and pay "qualified"
> dividends, which would be eligible for the reduced 15% tax rate on qualified
> dividends?
> Does the answer differ depending on whether payment is to a shareholder or
> non-shareholder?
> nish


Qualified dividends come only from regular, i.e. C corporations.

Look at it this way, since net profit on page one of the 1120S is taxed,
you wouldn't also want to pay more tax on "supposed" dividends, right?

ChEAr$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
  #-1  
Old 09-03-2008, 02:52 PM
nish
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Can an S-Corporation Pay Qualified Dividends?

Can an S-Corporation pay qualified dividends? If an S-Corporation wants to
take on debt, can it do the financing as bonds and pay "qualified"
dividends, which would be eligible for the reduced 15% tax rate on qualified
dividends?

Does the answer differ depending on whether payment is to a shareholder or
non-shareholder?

nish

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts > << to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy > << are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. > << ------------------------------------------------------- >
 

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