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  #5  
Old 07-17-2006, 01:00 AM
Seth Breidbart
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Default Re: short against the box tax position

Mark Bole <12arjf9mrpo68e6[at]corp.supernews.com> wrote:
- quote -

> Seth Breidbart wrote: wrote:
> > > malibu.ron[at]verizon.net wrote:


> > Even if it worked (there are similar strategies that might
> > still, like a total return swap contract) it wouldn't
> > necessarily do what you want.

.. . .
> Is this due solely to the current "gap" between max long
> term cap gains rates and the mid-to-upper brackets of
> ordinary income tax rates?


Yes.

- quote -

> If the gap was small or
> non-existent, then my understanding is that impact on taxes
> would be mostly neutral.


That's right.

- quote -

> > If the stock continued to go up, say to $160,000, you'd have
> > a $150,000 long term gain, and a $50,000 short term loss. If
> > you have some other $50,000 short term gain, that loss would
> > net against it. But if you don't, it nets against the long
> > term gain.


> Which puts you back to where you were, "pay (very low) long
> term capital gains taxes on $100,000" as you stated above.
> Which fulfills the strategy of "locking in" the gains.


So where's the benefit?

- quote -

> > So it looks, overall, like a no-win bet.

> Well again, I thought the idea was to lock in a gain without
> having to sell the original asset, not necessarily for tax
> purposes. But maybe I'm missing something.


What's the incentive to continue owning the original stock?

You don't make any more money if it goes up.

You don't get the dividends if it pays any. (Actually, there's
a potential but unlikely arb there: if you get the dividends on
your stock, and pay the same amount on the borrowed and shorted
stock, the tax rates might differ; but if yours is the stock
borrowed by the broker and sold, the payments you get in lieu
of dividends are at the usual tax rate, not the special
dividend rate; and you might have to pay a tax premium on them.)

If yours is the stock borrowed and sold, you don't have the
voting rights, either.

Seth

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
  #4  
Old 07-09-2006, 02:00 AM
Mark Bole
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: short against the box tax position

Seth Breidbart wrote: wrote:
- quote -

> > malibu.ron[at]verizon.net wrote:

> > > I have a substantial long term capital gains on a stock and
> > > would like to go "short against the box" for an equal number of
> > > shares.


"Selling against the box" has been around for a long time,
if I understand correctly, and is designed to lock in your
long-term capital gains at a point in time, but does not
take any taxation effects into account.

- quote -

> Even if it worked (there are similar strategies that might
> still, like a total return swap contract) it wouldn't
> necessarily do what you want.
> Suppose you bought stock for $10,000, and it's now worth
> $110,000. You could sell and pay (very low) long term capital
> gains taxes on $100,000.
> Suppose you entered into a short contract. Now, if the stock
> drops to $60,000, you'd have a $50,000 long term capital gain
> (low tax rate) and a $50,000 short term capital gain (on the
> short contract) (with a very high tax rate). You've just
> raised your tax bill significantly.


Is this due solely to the current "gap" between max long
term cap gains rates and the mid-to-upper brackets of
ordinary income tax rates? If the gap was small or
non-existent, then my understanding is that impact on taxes
would be mostly neutral.

- quote -

> If the stock continued to go up, say to $160,000, you'd have
> a $150,000 long term gain, and a $50,000 short term loss. If
> you have some other $50,000 short term gain, that loss would
> net against it. But if you don't, it nets against the long
> term gain.


Which puts you back to where you were, "pay (very low) long
term capital gains taxes on $100,000" as you stated above.
Which fulfills the strategy of "locking in" the gains.

- quote -

> So it looks, overall, like a no-win bet.

Well again, I thought the idea was to lock in a gain without
having to sell the original asset, not necessarily for tax
purposes. But maybe I'm missing something.

-Mark Bole

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
  #3  
Old 07-07-2006, 02:58 AM
Seth Breidbart
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: short against the box tax position

joetaxpayer <12ap63dl6jo3k3e[at]corp.supernews.com> wrote:
- quote -

> malibu.ron[at]verizon.net wrote:

> > I have a substantial long term capital gains on a stock and
> > would like to go "short against the box" for an equal number of
> > shares. My broker agreed to use my own shares as collateral.
> > The goal is to lock in my profit today and liquidate over 3 or
> > more years. Will the "short against the box" create an
> > immediate taxable event for all my shares or as I liquidate.


> I recall that there were regulation put in place that
> rendered this strategy void.
> From http://www.irs.gov/irm/part4/ch34s03.html
> "The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 applies to short sales
> entered into after June 8,1997. It provides that gain (but
> not loss) will be recognized on short sales when the
> taxpayer acquires the related long position If the taxpayer
> is already holding the stock sold short, gain will be
> recognized at the time the short sale is entered into."


Even if it worked (there are similar strategies that might
still, like a total return swap contract) it wouldn't
necessarily do what you want.

Suppose you bought stock for $10,000, and it's now worth
$110,000. You could sell and pay (very low) long term capital
gains taxes on $100,000.

Suppose you entered into a short contract. Now, if the stock
drops to $60,000, you'd have a $50,000 long term capital gain
(low tax rate) and a $50,000 short term capital gain (on the
short contract) (with a very high tax rate). You've just
raised your tax bill significantly.

If the stock continued to go up, say to $160,000, you'd have
a $150,000 long term gain, and a $50,000 short term loss. If
you have some other $50,000 short term gain, that loss would
net against it. But if you don't, it nets against the long
term gain.

So it looks, overall, like a no-win bet.

Seth

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
  #2  
Old 07-07-2006, 01:37 AM
Arthur Kamlet
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: short against the box tax position

<malibu.ron[at]verizon.net> wrote:

- quote -

> I have a substantial long term capital gains on a stock and
> would like to go "short against the box" for an equal number of
> shares. My broker agreed to use my own shares as collateral.
> The goal is to lock in my profit today and liquidate over 3 or
> more years. Will the "short against the box" create an
> immediate taxable event for all my shares or as I liquidate.


This is a free country and if you wish to go short against
the box, no law stops you.

But this will be deemed to be a constructiove sale (See
"constructive sale" in IRS Publication 550) and you will get
no tax benefit.

__
Art Kamlet ArtKamlet [at] AOL.com Columbus OH K2PZH

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
  #1  
Old 07-07-2006, 01:18 AM
joetaxpayer
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: short against the box tax position

malibu.ron[at]verizon.net wrote:

- quote -

> I have a substantial long term capital gains on a stock and
> would like to go "short against the box" for an equal number of
> shares. My broker agreed to use my own shares as collateral.
> The goal is to lock in my profit today and liquidate over 3 or
> more years. Will the "short against the box" create an
> immediate taxable event for all my shares or as I liquidate.


I recall that there were regulation put in place that
rendered this strategy void.

From http://www.irs.gov/irm/part4/ch34s03.html

"The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 applies to short sales
entered into after June 8,1997. It provides that gain (but
not loss) will be recognized on short sales when the
taxpayer acquires the related long position If the taxpayer
is already holding the stock sold short, gain will be
recognized at the time the short sale is entered into."

JOE

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
 
Old 07-07-2006, 01:18 AM
Rich Carreiro
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: short against the box tax position

malibu.ron[at]verizon.net writes:

- quote -

> I have a substantial long term capital gains on a stock and
> would like to go "short against the box" for an equal number of
> shares. My broker agreed to use my own shares as collateral.
> The goal is to lock in my profit today and liquidate over 3 or
> more years. Will the "short against the box" create an
> immediate taxable event for all my shares or as I liquidate.


Read on up "constructive sales". Thanks to a change in law
some years ago (1997, I believe) shorting-against-the-box
is now generally useless as a tax deferral strategy.

If you go short against an existing appreciated long
position, the short is treated as a sale on the day
of the short.

--
Rich Carreiro rlcarr[at]animato.arlington.ma.us

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
  #-1  
Old 07-06-2006, 04:58 AM
malibu.ron@verizon.net
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default short against the box tax position

I have a substantial long term capital gains on a stock and
would like to go "short against the box" for an equal number of
shares. My broker agreed to use my own shares as collateral.
The goal is to lock in my profit today and liquidate over 3 or
more years. Will the "short against the box" create an
immediate taxable event for all my shares or as I liquidate.

<< ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== >
 

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box, position, short, tax
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