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#44
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| - quote - > > > > He has 8 chairs with a basis of $220, but the
of course individuals allocate. If you go in one day and> > > > allocation is a bit fuzzy. > Why the allocating? Individuals don't allocate! A business > would put the chairs into inventory debiting inventory and > crediting their payment method. buy a chair for $100, and go in another day and buy a chair for $80, the first chair has a basis of $100, and the second chair has a basis of $80. << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, > << nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties > << that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#43
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| "Harlan Lunsford" <hlunsford[at]bellsouth.net> wrote: - quote - > Seth Breidbart wrote:
I don't know what Emily Post would say, but this is what the> > When a store makes a "gift" as part of a sale transaction, I > > don't consider it a true gift, but rather a promotional > > transaction or the like. > Looks like we're to a point where we need to define what is > a gift. > Does a gift require the intention of the givor? (notice I > didn't say giftor.) > Or can not a gift be implied from the events themselves? > Does the receivor (notice I did not say "giftee") have to > ackknowledge the gift? > what would Emily Post say? IRS says (and which has been discussed on MTM numerous times): "if you give gifts in the course of your trade or business, you can deduct all or part of the cost. This chapter explains the limits and rules for deducting the costs of gifts. $25 limit. You can deduct no more than $25 for business gifts you give directly or indirectly to any one person during your tax year. A gift to a company that is intended for the eventual personal use or benefit of a particular person or a limited class of people will be considered an indirect gift to that particular person or to the individuals within that class of people who receive the gift." (pub 463) what is the basis of the recipient of such a gift? See pub 551, "FMV Less Than Donor's Adjusted Basis". it seems the donor's adjusted basis is H.D.'s cost, so you will have a gain of your sale price less H.D.'s cost for those gifted chairs. << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#42
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| Seth Breidbart wrote: - quote - > When a store makes a "gift" as part of a sale transaction, I
Looks like we're to a point where we need to define what is> don't consider it a true gift, but rather a promotional > transaction or the like. a gift. Does a gift require the intention of the givor? (notice I didn't say giftor.) Or can not a gift be implied from the events themselves? Does the receivor (notice I did not say "giftee") have to ackknowledge the gift? what would Emily Post say? ChEAr$, Harlan Lunsford, EA in LA Independence Day, July 4, 2006 << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#41
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| You pay for 4 chairs, they promise to ship 4. Sounds like a contract. They ship 8 chairs. Sounds like a mistake or misunderstanding -- your status at this point unclear. They say, hell, keep 'em all; too much trouble to reship. Could sound like a gift of 4 chairs-- or a revised contract for 8. Might argue this one either way. They say nothing, never contact you. In this case, maybe a gift to you, maybe "found objects", maybe a revised contract. I'd probably argue for the final interpretation, maybe the second, but not the first, because although it's like a gift to you, it's not clear *they* ever knowingly made such a gift. << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#40
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| - quote - > > > He has 8 chairs with a basis of $220, but the allocation is
When a store makes a "gift" as part of a sale transaction, I> > > a bit fuzzy. > > They're identical, they were all purchased in a single > > transaction. That doesn't seem fuzzy to me. > But Seth, I didna buy the extra four chairs. they were > a gift. don't consider it a true gift, but rather a promotional transaction or the like. Seth << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#39
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| Ernie Klein wrote: - quote - > How about the other side of the coin?
Great! here is the identical same case.> My neighbor ordered and received some very large and expensive > windows from who else - Home Depot. A few days after the > shipment arrived, a second duplicate shipment arrived. That > was months ago. All attempts to return the windows to either > Home Depot or the manufacture has been met with indifference. > Home Depot has told him flat out that it does *not* want the > windows and it is the manufactures problem. The manufacture > says that it is Home Depot's problem and Home Depot has paid > for the windows. > The problem? These large windows are taking up a good deal > of the floor space in his garage. He hasn't even been able > to give them away as they are built for a specific application. > He doesn't want to store the windows forever free of charge > and he doesn't want to have to pay to have them hauled away > (the local landfill will charge an arm and a leg to dispose of > these large windows). > So here is a case when a double delivery is actually a > liability and not an asset and will probably end up costing > my neighbor a fair amount of time and money before it is over. I still have not been contacted by Home Depot requestion return of the chairs, nor by the manufacturer. Let them fight it out. Meanwhile, what am I bid? ChEAr$, Harlan Moderator: Sight unseen? << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#38
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| Stuart A. Bronstein wrote: - quote - > "Gil Favor" <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote:
Did I mention that Home Depot had the chair drop shipped from> > "Seth Breidbart" <sethb[at]panix.com> wrote: > > > Gil Favor <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote: > > > > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > > > > pirate treasure. > > > Like if a store has a "buy 1, get another free" sale? This > > > store did, he just didn't see the ad (possibly because they > > > never placed it). > > No, he contracted for two at the regular price. The store > > gave him a gift of the other two, when he advised them of > > the overshipment and they said "you now have two extras for > > free". Never mind the pirate treasure, that doesn't fit. A > > gift does. > I agree with you up to the point that you determine that it's > a gift. I'll guarantee you that the seller will be deducting > the cost from its taxes as a business expense. So like the > cars given away by Oprah, they're not gifts. manufacturer? That was the foul up, the manufacturer shipped four "units" (2 to a box) instead of four chairs. Now it gets interesting in that IF HD realizes that they're about to pay the manufacturer for 8 chairs, what happens? As Lou Costello said, 'I don't KNOW, and I don't care!" grin ChEAr$, Harlan << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#37
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| - quote - > > > > He has 8 chairs with a basis of $220, but the allocation is
I agree, Dick.> > > > a bit fuzzy. > Why the allocating? Individuals don't allocate! A business > would put the chairs into inventory debiting inventory and > crediting their payment method. > > > They're identical, they were all purchased in a single > > > transaction. That doesn't seem fuzzy to me. > It's not fuzzy. It's the logic or lack of that's fuzzy. > > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > > pirate treasure. > It's treasure trove? Wow - I am really excited. Let's see: > Isn't treasure trove taxable income. Tell your client he has > to pay taxes on the exta chairs at full price??? Good way to > get rid of a client! > > I don't understand all the fuss - return 4 to the store (the > > ones with the non-zero basis), and keep the four that have a > > basis of zero. > Logical, but not ethical. > > Or, even better, buy four more from the store, and see if > > you can pick up another eight. BTW, I even drank a Rusty Nail in your memory one night on board the ship. Somewhere along about... Prince William Sound I think. ChEAr$, Harlan Moderator: Thanks, What a guy? << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#36
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| - quote - > > > He has 8 chairs with a basis of $220, but the allocation is
Not a chance, Gil. In fact I'm even selling my Home Depot> > > a bit fuzzy. > > They're identical, they were all purchased in a single > > transaction. That doesn't seem fuzzy to me. > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > pirate treasure. > I don't understand all the fuss - return 4 to the store (the > ones with the non-zero basis), and keep the four that have a > basis of zero. > Or, even better, buy four more from the store, and see if > you can pick up another eight. stock. If they can't keep inventory right, and if they can't do the stock options routine better than what they've done so far, and if they keep paying their executives too much,...... no hope. ChEAr$, Harlan Moderator: You're the only person I can imagine who would sell his HD stock over this. The problem is their inventory system is run by products of that superior northern education system. << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#35
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| - quote - > > He has 8 chairs with a basis of $220, but the allocation is
But Seth, I didna buy the extra four chairs. they were> > a bit fuzzy. > They're identical, they were all purchased in a single > transaction. That doesn't seem fuzzy to me. a gift. ChEAr$, Harlan << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#34
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| Seth Breidbart wrote: - quote - > Dick Adams <rdadams[at]smart.net> wrote:
I haven't even read to the end of the thread and already I'm> > When I was studying for the CPA exam, Total Tape sent me > > a copy of books and tapes for what was then the Practice > > section. I had only ordered what was then the Theory > > section. I called Total Tape to make them aware of their > > error. They said thanks for being honest and keep them. > > > Because the sections were different I could have donated > > the Theory section to the Accounting Department at the > > University of the Promised Land at Chapel Hill, but my > > basis was zero. > Don't you mean you could have donated the Practice section? > You _wanted_ the Theory section. > In any case, I wouldn't consider the basis zero; if the list > prices for the two were the same, I'd consider you got each > of them for half price (lucky you); if different, I'd > allocate the cost proportional to the list. > After all, how do you thinks the IRS would react if you > donated the side with the full basis and kept the free one? glad I posted this one. You see, I did that right before I went away for two weeks on the Big Boat to Alaska. anyway, after all, the IRS wouldn't care, because as we all know, the 8 chairs are F U N G I B L E! (grin) Oh man, this was good. And it happened to me. now, what am I offered for four chairs? ChEAr$, Harlan << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#33
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| Stuart A. Bronstein <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote: - quote - > sethb[at]panix.com (Seth Breidbart) wrote:
But in the chairs case, the store sent the extra chairs, and> > Gil Favor <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote: > > > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > > > pirate treasure. > > Like if a store has a "buy 1, get another free" sale? This > > store did, he just didn't see the ad (possibly because they > > never placed it). > Not anything alike. Well, unless a father giving his son a > gift of $10,000 is the same as the son robbing the father of > $10,000. The result is the same, but the legal and tax effects > are quite different. told him they were his. How is that not an unadvertised "buy 1 get 1 free" sale? Does it differ in any way from the "have some extra, you're a good customer" example? Why? Seth << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#32
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| Arthur Kamlet <ArtKamlet[at]aol.REMOVE.com> wrote: - quote - > Seth Breidbart <sethb[at]panix.com> wrote:
I would think so.> > Dick Adams <rdadams[at]smart.net)> wrote: > > > Of course, treasure trove does not fit. It certainly was > > > not a gift. It's more like you came home to find your dirt > > > driveway had been replaced with patterned concrete driveway > > > due to a misread address. You owe nothing, but it adds to > > > your basis. > > What do you mean, "adds to your basis"? Surely your basis didn't > > change, your _value_ did. > > > Moderator: I stand corrected. > Suppose your rich uncle decided to be very nice to you and > with your OK, arranged and paid a contractor to install a > patterned cement drivemay for you. > Or maybe he paid you and asked you to pay the contractor. > Are these equivalent? > They are both gifts. But in one case you received a gift > and used it to pay for the driveway, and in the other, you > paid nothing but one day this driveway showed up. > Would basis increase the same in each case? Those are both actual gifts. If, in addition, your uncle gave you a check for $12,000 that year, he'd have to file a gift tax return. On the other hand, the contractor made an _error_. He did not intentionally provide a gift. Even if the value of the driveway were $15,000, he wouldn't have to file a gift tax return. Rather, I'd think that his costs in installing the incorrect driveway would be deductible as a business expense. (In general, an "oops" that's part of an otherwise-deductible situation is itself deductible. If you take a wrong turn travelling on business, you can still deduct the actual mileage travelled.) Seth << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#31
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| Seth Breidbart <sethb[at]panix.com> wrote: - quote - > Dick Adams <rdadams[at]smart.net)> wrote:
Suppose your rich uncle decided to be very nice to you and> > Of course, treasure trove does not fit. It certainly was > > not a gift. It's more like you came home to find your dirt > > driveway had been replaced with patterned concrete driveway > > due to a misread address. You owe nothing, but it adds to > > your basis. > What do you mean, "adds to your basis"? Surely your basis didn't > change, your _value_ did. > > Moderator: I stand corrected. with your OK, arranged and paid a contractor to install a patterned cement drivemay for you. Or maybe he paid you and asked you to pay the contractor. Are these equivalent? They are both gifts. But in one case you received a gift and used it to pay for the driveway, and in the other, you paid nothing but one day this driveway showed up. Would basis increase the same in each case? __ Art Kamlet ArtKamlet [at] AOL.com Columbus OH K2PZH << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#30
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| "Stuart A. Bronstein" <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote: - quote - > "Gil Favor" <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote:
How about the other side of the coin?> > No, he contracted for two at the regular price. The store > > gave him a gift of the other two, when he advised them of > > the overshipment and they said "you now have two extras for > > free". Never mind the pirate treasure, that doesn't fit. A > > gift does. > I agree with you up to the point that you determine that it's > a gift. I'll guarantee you that the seller will be deducting > the cost from its taxes as a business expense. So like the > cars given away by Oprah, they're not gifts. My neighbor ordered and received some very large and expensive windows from who else - Home Depot. A few days after the shipment arrived, a second duplicate shipment arrived. That was months ago. All attempts to return the windows to either Home Depot or the manufacture has been met with indifference. Home Depot has told him flat out that it does *not* want the windows and it is the manufactures problem. The manufacture says that it is Home Depot's problem and Home Depot has paid for the windows. The problem? These large windows are taking up a good deal of the floor space in his garage. He hasn't even been able to give them away as they are built for a specific application. He doesn't want to store the windows forever free of charge and he doesn't want to have to pay to have them hauled away (the local landfill will charge an arm and a leg to dispose of these large windows). So here is a case when a double delivery is actually a liability and not an asset and will probably end up costing my neighbor a fair amount of time and money before it is over. -- -Ernie- Moderator: Have your neighbor post the availability of these windows to alt.home.repair which is an excellent newsgroup. If he gets no takers, he should go to freecycle.org, find some local freecycle groups and post it there. If all else fails, he should try craigslist. << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#29
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| Stuart A. Bronstein <spamtrap[at]lexregia.com> wrote: - quote - > sethb[at]panix.com (Seth Breidbart) wrote:
No; the stolen four are income (if the store doesn't claim> > Gil Favor <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote: > > > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > > > pirate treasure. > > Like if a store has a "buy 1, get another free" sale? This > > store did, he just didn't see the ad (possibly because they > > never placed it). > Are you saying the tax effect would be the same if he had > bought four and stolen another four? them back). But here the other four were a "free" bonus for buying the first four. To me, that means they share the basis. Seth << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#28
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| Dick Adams <rdadams[at]smart.net)> wrote: - quote - > Of course, treasure trove does not fit. It certainly was not
What do you mean, "adds to your basis"? Surely your basis didn't> a gift. It's more like you came home to find your dirt driveway > had been replaced with patterned concrete driveway due to a > misread address. You owe nothing, but it adds to your basis. change, your _value_ did. Seth Moderator: I stand corrected. << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#27
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| rdadams[at]smart.net) (Dick Adams) writes: - quote - > It's more like you came home to find your dirt driveway
How much does it add to your basis?> had been replaced with patterned concrete driveway due to a > misread address. You owe nothing, but it adds to your basis. Dan Lanciani ddl[at]danlan.*com << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#26
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| sethb[at]panix.com (Seth Breidbart) wrote: - quote - > Gil Favor <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote:
Are you saying the tax effect would be the same if he had> > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > > pirate treasure. > Like if a store has a "buy 1, get another free" sale? This > store did, he just didn't see the ad (possibly because they > never placed it). bought four and stolen another four? Stu << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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#25
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| "Gil Favor" <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote: - quote - > "Seth Breidbart" <sethb[at]panix.com> wrote in message
Of course, treasure trove does not fit. It certainly was not> > Gil Favor <rowdysboss[at]heademup.com> wrote: > > > no, only 4 were purchased. the others were "found", like > > > pirate treasure. > > Like if a store has a "buy 1, get another free" sale? This > > store did, he just didn't see the ad (possibly because they > > never placed it). > No, he contracted for two at the regular price. The store > gave him a gift of the other two, when he advised them of > the overshipment and they said "you now have two extras for > free". Never mind the pirate treasure, that doesn't fit. A > gift does. a gift. It's more like you came home to find your dirt driveway had been replaced with patterned concrete driveway due to a misread address. You owe nothing, but it adds to your basis. Dick << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |