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| Ron Sheldon wrote: - quote - > In Sept. 1982 I purchased a townhouse as a rental property,
All. Depreciation occured while NOT your residence. The> which converted to my residence in March 2001. I now own > the property without a mortgage and I'm considering the > property, but would like to do in a tax efficient manner. > Some financial information may be helpful: > Original Cost Basis, Sept. 1982, $70,000 [$20K land, $50K > structure fully depreciated Sept. 1997, 15 yr ACRS] > Capital Improvements, various dates, $8,000 [minimal > depreciation before and after May 7, 1997 until conversion > to residence, e.g., $2,000] > Capital Improvements after conversion to residence until > sale, $18,000 > Estimated Net Selling Price, after RE commission and > settlement costs, $450,000 > Here is how I believe taxes would be computed: > Net Selling $450,000 > Less improvements 24,000 > [both undepreciated while rental and as residence] > Less original land 20,000 > Gain $406,000 > Recapture of Depreciation [at] 25% Fed and 5.75% VA state > Personal Exemption -- $250,000 [I'm single] with no Fed. or > VA state tax > Remainder [at] 15% Fed. LT Cap Gains rate and 5.75% VA state > rate [VA mostly conforms to Fed. but doesn't distinguish > between most types of income] > Questions: > Is the above essentially correct? Please clarify/correct > any errors. > Is all depreciation subject to recapture or only depreciation > after May 7, 1997? pre-1997 depreciation is ignored ONLY when it occurs as a result of business use of your home. - quote - > I do not have a need for cash from the sale and would be
Your choice - but an interest only note will have a baloon> willing to hold an interest only note for up to 10 years as > an installment sale. This to me seems a way to keep the > fully proceeds from sale working for me and defer the tax > consequences until the note is paid off, versus investing > the net proceeds after taxes. > Questions: > For an installment sale is an interest only note okay or do > I need to have the note be amortized? payment due at the end for all the principal - and would the buyer be able to do that? However, for installment sale reporting, you must prorate gain and interest over the life of the period involved. Form 6252 does that for you. - quote - > Will I retain the $250,000 personal exemption based on the
Yes. The ratio of gain (and interest) is based on the selling> date of the installment sale, even if tax law changes during > subsequent years [barring games by Congress, of course]? year. - quote - > If I should die before the installment sale note is paid
No. See "income with respect to a decedent."> off, would my heirs inherit the note with a stepped up basis > based on selling price and avoid recapture and cap gains > taxes? - quote - > I have a Roth IRA with adequate funds to purchase the
No. It must be an "arm's length" transaction to have a> property out right or as above and I understand there are > arrangements/firms for IRAs to hold real estate, but I have > yet to explore this option. I also understand my IRA is a > separate legal entity from myself and that it affords > certain protections from personal liability, etc. > Questions: > Could I sell my property to my Roth IRA as an installment > sale as above but with certain adjustments, e.g., no RE > commission, a supported/documented value different/less than > the $450,000 I estimate the property might sell for? chance of not being considered a disguised distribution. - quote - > Use the appreciated value of the property in the Roth IRA to
Nonsensical question. Appreciated value does not yield cash.> acquire other positive cash flow income producing > properties? - quote - > Can I have the Roth IRA rent the property with rents, future
No. At some point, the required minimum distribution for an> appreciation, etc., tax free until a tax free sale or > inheritance with continued tax free benefits to my heirs? inherited Roth IRA would cause a necessary sale. - quote - > Could I rent the property myself from the Roth IRA [and,
No. Self-dealing/related entities => distribution.> probably, have the Roth IRA rent it to others later] at a > rental rate greater than interest payments on the note from > Roth IRA to me as an indirect way to increase funding of the > Roth IRA -- I no longer have earned income to make direct > contributions to the Roth IRA -- and as a way to achieve the > same potential benefits as in previous question? << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
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| In Sept. 1982 I purchased a townhouse as a rental property, which converted to my residence in March 2001. I now own the property without a mortgage and I'm considering the property, but would like to do in a tax efficient manner. Some financial information may be helpful: Original Cost Basis, Sept. 1982, $70,000 [$20K land, $50K structure fully depreciated Sept. 1997, 15 yr ACRS] Capital Improvements, various dates, $8,000 [minimal depreciation before and after May 7, 1997 until conversion to residence, e.g., $2,000] Capital Improvements after conversion to residence until sale, $18,000 Estimated Net Selling Price, after RE commission and settlement costs, $450,000 Here is how I believe taxes would be computed: Net Selling $450,000 Less improvements 24,000 [both undepreciated while rental and as residence] Less original land 20,000 Gain $406,000 Recapture of Depreciation [at] 25% Fed and 5.75% VA state Personal Exemption -- $250,000 [I'm single] with no Fed. or VA state tax Remainder [at] 15% Fed. LT Cap Gains rate and 5.75% VA state rate [VA mostly conforms to Fed. but doesn't distinguish between most types of income] Questions: Is the above essentially correct? Please clarify/correct any errors. Is all depreciation subject to recapture or only depreciation after May 7, 1997? I do not have a need for cash from the sale and would be willing to hold an interest only note for up to 10 years as an installment sale. This to me seems a way to keep the fully proceeds from sale working for me and defer the tax consequences until the note is paid off, versus investing the net proceeds after taxes. Questions: For an installment sale is an interest only note okay or do I need to have the note be amortized? Will I retain the $250,000 personal exemption based on the date of the installment sale, even if tax law changes during subsequent years [barring games by Congress, of course]? If I should die before the installment sale note is paid off, would my heirs inherit the note with a stepped up basis based on selling price and avoid recapture and cap gains taxes? I have a Roth IRA with adequate funds to purchase the property out right or as above and I understand there are arrangements/firms for IRAs to hold real estate, but I have yet to explore this option. I also understand my IRA is a separate legal entity from myself and that it affords certain protections from personal liability, etc. Questions: Could I sell my property to my Roth IRA as an installment sale as above but with certain adjustments, e.g., no RE commission, a supported/documented value different/less than the $450,000 I estimate the property might sell for? Use the appreciated value of the property in the Roth IRA to acquire other positive cash flow income producing properties? Can I have the Roth IRA rent the property with rents, future appreciation, etc., tax free until a tax free sale or inheritance with continued tax free benefits to my heirs? Could I rent the property myself from the Roth IRA [and, probably, have the Roth IRA rent it to others later] at a rental rate greater than interest payments on the note from Roth IRA to me as an indirect way to increase funding of the Roth IRA -- I no longer have earned income to make direct contributions to the Roth IRA -- and as a way to achieve the same potential benefits as in previous question? I will appreciate your answers and thoughts on the above and other helpful options you might suggest. Thanks, Ron Sheldon << ================================================== ===== > << The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only > << and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. > << > << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. > << Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. > << ================================================== ===== > |
| Tags |
| converted, personal, rental, residence, sale |
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