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  #4  
Old 06-15-2005, 11:23 AM
Harlan Lunsford
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Definition of fiscal quarter for estimated taxes vs payroll taxes

Paul wrote:
- quote -

> "tns1" <tns1[at]cox.net> wrote:

> > or explain the method to this madness.


> If pigs could fly......


There you go talking about North Carolina again.

ChEAr$,
Harlan

Moderator:
This is why I read Harlan's submissions in great detail.

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  #3  
Old 06-14-2005, 05:24 AM
Thomas Healy
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Default Re: Definition of fiscal quarter for estimated taxes vs payroll

"tns1" <tns1[at]cox.net> wrote:

- quote -

> As an operator of a sole proprietorship for several years, I
> am used to paying estimated taxes for quarters defined as
> months 1-3,4-5,6-8,9-12. I always though the quarters were
> sized in this oddball way to adapt to the larger xmas season
> that retailers experience.
> Now that I have an s-corp with employees, I discover that
> for payroll the quarters are defined evenly as
> 1-3,4-6,7-9,10-12.
> I expect I will still be required to make make estimated
> payments, both as an individual and possibly on behalf of
> the business. How do I reconcile which 'quarter' to use? Do
> I use both?
> For instance, if the s-corp has a sizable capital gain I
> believe it is obligated to make an estimated payment in the
> quarter the gain is realized - but which quarter scheme? An
> s-corp is pass-thru so is it the oddball rule or the even
> quarter rule?
> Any difference for a c-corp?


The "quarters" for payroll tax and for estimated tax should
never be confused. You use the payroll accounting for your
W-2 wages from the corporation. Many owners will be sure to
adjust withholdings to cover their tax liability. One of the
planning tools used is to load up the withholding in
December, since, unlike estimated tax, it is assumed to be
withheld evenly through the year.

But if you insist on making estimated payments yourself,
those follow the rules you have been used to using. The S
corporation doesn't make estimated payments since it doesn't
have (federal) tax liability in most cases.

If instead you had a "C" corporation, it does make estimated
payments, but on a 4-6-9-12 schedule, rather than the
4-6-9-1 schedule individuals use.

--
Tom Healy, CPA
Boulder, CO
Web: http://www.tomhealycpa.com

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  #2  
Old 06-14-2005, 05:05 AM
ed
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Definition of fiscal quarter for estimated taxes vs payroll taxes

Your payroll form 941 is on calandar quarters. Your
estimate payments are still on those funny months. S-corps
normally do not pay taxes as everthing is passed through to
owners. You must figure on your ES as earned in the S-corp,
not as distributed to you. C-corps do pay taxes and have
their own estimated payments form.

ed

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  #1  
Old 06-14-2005, 05:05 AM
Harlan Lunsford
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Definition of fiscal quarter for estimated taxes vs payroll taxes

tns1 wrote:

- quote -

> As an operator of a sole proprietorship for several years, I
> am used to paying estimated taxes for quarters defined as
> months 1-3,4-5,6-8,9-12. I always though the quarters were
> sized in this oddball way to adapt to the larger xmas season
> that retailers experience.
> Now that I have an s-corp with employees, I discover that
> for payroll the quarters are defined evenly as
> 1-3,4-6,7-9,10-12.
> I expect I will still be required to make make estimated
> payments, both as an individual and possibly on behalf of
> the business. How do I reconcile which 'quarter' to use? Do
> I use both?


Put another way, you use each, i.e. regular quarter for
payroll taxes, and the gobment quarter for personal.
Incidentally, that has nothing to do with retailers, but
with the gobment itself, and it's old fiscal year which used
to end June 30th.

- quote -

> For instance, if the s-corp has a sizable capital gain I
> believe it is obligated to make an estimated payment in the
> quarter the gain is realized - but which quarter scheme? An
> s-corp is pass-thru so is it the oddball rule or the even
> quarter rule?
> Any difference for a c-corp?


A C corp pay estimated taxes a tad differently; 15th of the
months; 4th month, 6th, 9th and 12th month.

NOW; are you confused?

If not check back.

ChEAR$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

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Old 06-14-2005, 05:05 AM
Paul
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Definition of fiscal quarter for estimated taxes vs payroll taxes

"tns1" <tns1[at]cox.net> wrote:

- quote -

> As an operator of a sole proprietorship for several years, I
> am used to paying estimated taxes for quarters defined as
> months 1-3,4-5,6-8,9-12. I always though the quarters were
> sized in this oddball way to adapt to the larger xmas season
> that retailers experience.
> Now that I have an s-corp with employees, I discover that
> for payroll the quarters are defined evenly as
> 1-3,4-6,7-9,10-12.
> I expect I will still be required to make make estimated
> payments, both as an individual and possibly on behalf of
> the business. How do I reconcile which 'quarter' to use? Do
> I use both?


Two types of tax, two differing dues dates. As you noted,
payroll tax reports are for normal calander quarters anding
March June, September and December. Note that it's possible
that you will have to make payroll tax deposits on a more
frequent basis, like monthly or weekly, while the quarterly
reports (the 941) is prepared and sent in on a quarterly
basis.

Your personal estiimated income tax deposits are due, as you
noted, on a different schedule.

- quote -

> For instance, if the s-corp has a sizable capital gain I
> believe it is obligated to make an estimated payment in the
> quarter the gain is realized - but which quarter scheme?


Unless you have a built-in gains tax with the "S"
corporation, it won't owe any taxes. You will however, as
that is a pass through item from the compoany to your
personal return.

- quote -

> An s-corp is pass-thru so is it the oddball rule or the even
> quarter rule?


O`ddball rule (I like that term!), as it is your income to report.

- quote -

> Please tell me I have mis-interpreted something,

N`ope, looks like you have most of it down.

- quote -

> or explain the method to this madness.

If pigs could fly......

--
Paul A. Thomas, CPA
Athens, Georgia

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  #-1  
Old 06-11-2005, 01:14 AM
tns1
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Definition of fiscal quarter for estimated taxes vs payroll taxes

As an operator of a sole proprietorship for several years, I
am used to paying estimated taxes for quarters defined as
months 1-3,4-5,6-8,9-12. I always though the quarters were
sized in this oddball way to adapt to the larger xmas season
that retailers experience.

Now that I have an s-corp with employees, I discover that
for payroll the quarters are defined evenly as
1-3,4-6,7-9,10-12.

I expect I will still be required to make make estimated
payments, both as an individual and possibly on behalf of
the business. How do I reconcile which 'quarter' to use? Do
I use both?

For instance, if the s-corp has a sizable capital gain I
believe it is obligated to make an estimated payment in the
quarter the gain is realized - but which quarter scheme? An
s-corp is pass-thru so is it the oddball rule or the even
quarter rule?

Any difference for a c-corp?

Please tell me I have mis-interpreted something, or explain the method
to this madness.

thanks

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Tags
definition, estimated, fiscal, payroll, quarter, taxes
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