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| tru2dave[at]yahoo.com (BeckieA.) wrote: - quote - > Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college
Looks like you got a lot of misinformation.> student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and > I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. > Can someone address this question. Since she is your daughter, she does not need to live with you for you to claim her as a dependent, but you must pay for more than half of her total support, regardless of where she lives. She must be a citizen or resident of the US, or a resident of Canada or Mexico; and she must not file a joint return. These apply regardless of her age. If she's under 19, or a full-time student under 24 (as of the end of the year), she can have any amount of income of her own. If she's 19 or older, or a full-time student 24 or older, her own gross income must be under $3,000 (as of 2002; I don't know the 2003 limit offhand). If any of these are borderline (somebody else also pays for her support, or she's possibly not a citizen or resident, or she's married and might want to file a joint return, or she has income of her own), see IRS Pub. 501 and work through the details there. You may have gotten into a misunderstanding with H&R Block as to whether the exemption for a dependent or the child tax credit is the real question. The child tax credit cuts off at 17; if she's 17 at the end of the year, you no longer get the $600-raised-to-$1000 tax credit. But you still get the dependency exemption, so long as she's under 24 and a full-time student. -- Chris Green << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#7
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| "BeckieA." <tru2dave[at]yahoo.com> wrote: - quote - > Hello to all
First of all, whether she lives at home or she attends> Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/ > college student on my taxes? school away from home is immaterial. Your child must meet all five dependency tests for her to qualify as your dependent. These tests are: 1) Relationship or residency - your child meets this test 2) Citizenship - you didn't indicate but I assume she's a U.S. citizen 3) Joint return test - I assume your daughter is unmarried. If so, this test is met automatically 4) Gross income test - this is usually the most important test for college age dependents. In general, your daughter flunks this test if she is over age 18 as of the end of the year and has gross income in excess of the exemption amount. However, children are exempted altogether from this test if they are full-time college students for some part of at least 5 months of the year and are under age 24 as of the end of the tax year. For 2003, the exemption allowance is $3,050. 5) Support test - you must provide more than 50% of your daughter's support. To reiterate, if your daughter continues to meet all 5 tests, you can continue to claim her until she is age 23. Barney Byrd << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#6
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| tru2dave[at]yahoo.com (BeckieA.) wrote: - quote - > Hello to all
Looks like you got a lot of misinformation.> Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college > student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and > I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. > Can someone address this question. Since she is your daughter, she does not need to live with you for you to claim her as a dependent, but you must pay for more than half of her total support, regardless of where she lives. She must be a citizen or resident of the US, or a resident of Canada or Mexico; and she must not file a joint return. These apply regardless of her age. If she's under 19, or a full-time student under 24 (as of the end of the year), she can have any amount of income of her own. If she's 19 or older, or a full-time student 24 or older, her own gross income must be under $3,000 (as of 2002; I don't know the 2003 limit offhand). If any of these are borderline (somebody else also pays for her support, or she's possibly not a citizen or resident, or she's married and might want to file a joint return, or she has income of her own), see IRS Pub. 501 and work through the details there. You may have gotten into a misunderstanding with H&R Block as to whether the exemption for a dependent or the child tax credit is the real question. The child tax credit cuts off at 17; if she's 17 at the end of the year, you no longer get the $600-raised-to-$1000 tax credit. But you still get the dependency exemption, so long as she's under 24 and a full-time student. -- Chris Green << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#5
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| "BeckieA." <tru2dave[at]yahoo.com> wrote: - quote - > Hello to all
Depends on what you are claiming her for.> Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college > student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and > I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. > Can someone address this question. You can claim her for a dependency exemption if you fulfill the dependency requirement: 1. Member of household or relationship 2. Citizen or resident 3. Joint Return 4. Gross Income 5. Support Since she is your daughter, she qualifies under the relationship test regardless of whether she lives at home or not. The gross income test isn't relevant IF she is under 24 and a full time student. And you must provide more than 50% of her total support. (See IRS pub 17 for more details) I think H&R was referring to the Child tax credit as she doesn't qualify for that credit because she is too old. You may also be able to claim a HOPE education credit if you pay for her college, your income is in the right range and you can claim her as a dependent. (See IRS pub 970 for more detail) Dean Gilger, EA CPA CMA << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#4
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| "BeckieA." <tru2dave[at]yahoo.com> wrote: - quote - > Hello to all
You should be able to claim your daughter as a dependent as> Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college > student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and > I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. long as she is a student any 5 months in a tax year regardless of the amount of income she may make working while she is in college as long as she is under 24 years of age. Wayne Brasch, CPA, M. S. Taxation << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#3
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| ru2dave[at]yahoo.com (BeckieA.) wrote: - quote - > Hello to all
The information you received from both sources is in error.> Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college > student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and > I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. There is no age limit for claiming a dependency exemption. There are 5 tests you must pass to claim a dependency exemption. As this is your child, you already pass one of the tests. Assuming the child is a citizen, you pass another test. Assuming the child is not married and filing a joint return with her husband, you pass another test. That leaves just two tests. The most importatnt is that you paid more than 50% of the total support for the child. The final test is that the child did not have gross income of $3000 or more in 2002 ($3050 in 2003). In the case where the dependent is your child, there is no gross income test if the child is either under the age of 19 or under the age of 24 and a full-time student. In these cases the child can have any amount of income. A full-time student is defined as anyone who attends school for some part of at least five months while enrolled for the number of hours or courses that the school considers to be full-time. There are other exceptions when dealing with a child of divorced or separated parents and a child that is permanently and totally disabled. All of this is explained in IRS Pub 501 at: http://www.irs.gov/formspubs/page/0,...193,00.html#T9 Alan http://taxtopics.net << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#2
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| tru2dave[at]yahoo.com (BeckieA.) writes: - quote - > Up to what age can I claim my child/college
There are five tests for dependency. (See IRS Publication> student on my taxes? 501.) One of them is the gross income test, which says that in general you cannot claim an exemption for someone who has gross income in excess of the personal exemption amount ($3,000 in 2002). There is a modification for children. The gross income test does not apply to any child who is under age 19 at the end of the taxable year or a child under 24 at the end of the taxable year if the child was a full time student in at least 5 calendar months of the year. Phil Marti Topeka, KS << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#1
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| "BeckieA." <tru2dave[at]yahoo.com> wrote: - quote - > Hello to all
Fulltime student (for at least part of each of 5 months> Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college > student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and > I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. > Can someone address this question. during the year) under the age of 24 may be claimed. Time away from home to attend school is considered to be temporary absence & is not disqualifying. Don Rosenberg, EA << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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| - quote - > Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college
What I hope HRB told you and you misunderstood is at the age> student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and > living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her > until she is 17 and living at home. of 17, she is no longer eligible for the child tax credit. She is still your dependent. - quote - > Another person told me as long as she is living at home and
As long as she is a full time college student, she does not> I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is > either 20 or 21. have to live at home and you can claim her until the year she turns 24. Helen, EA in PA Member of The Tax Gang President, PA Society of Enrolled Agents 1040EZ and 1040A tax prep at www.1040.com/1040pro << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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#-1
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| Hello to all Quick question. Up to what age can I claim my child/college student on my taxes? She is now 18 starting college and living at home. H&R Block told me I can only claim her until she is 17 and living at home. Another person told me as long as she is living at home and I am assisting in raising her I can claim her until she is either 20 or 21. Can someone address this question. Thank you in advance. Beckie << -------------------------------------------------> << The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting > << messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org > << -------------------------------------------------> |
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