Go Back   CDN Business Directory > Main Category > Financial Planning

 
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #3  
Old 09-23-2008, 12:44 AM
Elle
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Tax year for Roth conversions

"jIM" <noreplysoccer[at]hotmail.com> wrote
- quote -

> I am going to top out the 15% tax bracket in 2008 with a
> Roth
> conversion on a portion of a rollover. This appears to be
> a good time
> to do some of the conversion.
> Questions
> 1) if I do some of the conversion for 2008 now, can I do
> an additional
> rollover in February (at tax time) and have that
> conversion apply to
> my 2008 tax return?


No.

First, to clarify, would you please verify that you are
doing a rollover from a 401(k) (or other qualifying
retirement plan) directly to a Roth IRA? This will be
allowed for the first time ever starting with tax year 2008.

http://www.irs.gov/publications/p590/ch02.html#d0e9113 notes
that the rules for these direct rollovers are the same as
the rules for conversions of Traditional IRA amount to a
Roth IRA.

http://www.irs.gov/publications/p590/ch01.html#d0e4941 notes
that "You can convert amounts from a traditional IRA into a
Roth IRA if, for the tax year you make the withdrawal from
the traditional IRA... " I think this is the reference for
the oft-repeated statement (on the net) that conversions
must be done by December 31 of the tax year for which you
want the conversion to count as income on your taxes.
Technically, the withdrawal for rollover purposes has to be
done by December 31, but then you have 60 days to get the
withdrawal into the Roth IRA.

- quote -

> I read pub 590 and could not find a DATE a conversion
> needs to be done
> by for a given tax year.


By my interpretation of the pubs (which presumably parse the
law), it is the date a distribution is made that counts.
Then you have 60 days to rollover this distribution.

- quote -

> I am assuming NO, all my conversions need to be done by
> Dec 31 so my
> Rollover custodian can issue a 1099 R.
> 2) If I "over convert" if I do a rollover now, can I
> recharactorize
> the conversion in February (at tax time) and have the
> recharactorization apply to the 2008 tax year?


Yes, you have in fact until the date your 2008 tax return is
due to complete a recharacterization for 2008. See
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p590/ch01.html#d0e5018.

- quote -

> Additional question- what is the AGI limit for doing Roth
> conversions. 100k is listed in pub 590- does that limit
> change from
> tax year to tax year?


Like default user was implying, it is modified AGI on which
you want to focus. The changes for 2008 sections of Pub 590
do not note any change in the MAGI limit from 2007 to 2008;
it is still $100k.

- quote -

> Does the conversion increase AGI (and make a
> person ineligible for converting past an AGI of 100k)?


The conversion increases AGI, but it gets subtracted out
when computing MAGI. See the definition of "Modified AGI" at
http://www.irs.gov/publications/p590/ch02.html#d0e9252


Yours would be a good post for the wizards at
misc.taxes.moderated. Just saying.

------ Misc.invest.financial-plan is a moderated newsgroup where Moderators strive
to keep the conversations on-topic for financial planning. Other posting
guidelines include a request for brevity and another for trimming posts to
which we respond. For all of the other tips and suggestions, see "FROM THE
MODERATORS: Posting to misc.invest.financial-plan", a weekly post now on the
Newsgroup.

  #2  
Old 09-23-2008, 12:37 AM
Will Trice
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Tax year for Roth conversions

jIM wrote:
- quote -

> On Sep 22, 2:04 pm, jIM <noreplysoc...[at]hotmail.com> wrote:

> > 1) if I do some of the conversion for 2008 now, can I do an additional
> > rollover in February (at tax time) and have that conversion apply to
> > my 2008 tax return?
> > > I read pub 590 and could not find a DATE a conversion needs to be done

> > by for a given tax year.


It does have to be done by Dec. 31 and you're right that this is not
explicitly stated. But there are plenty of references to the conversion
occurring during the "tax year".

- quote -

> > 2) If I "over convert" if I do a rollover now, can I recharactorize
> > the conversion in February (at tax time) and have the
> > recharactorization apply to the 2008 tax year?


Yes, given some caveats. See the section "How Do You Recharacterize a
Contribution" in Chapter 1 of pub 590.

- quote -

> Additional question- what is the AGI limit for doing Roth
> conversions. 100k is listed in pub 590- does that limit change from
> tax year to tax year?


This limit does not change from year to year (although I suppose it is
possible for new legislation to change it).

- quote -

> Does the conversion increase AGI (and make a
> person ineligible for converting past an AGI of 100k)?


Conversion does increase AGI, but the income limit for conversions is
based on a modified AGI which does not include the conversion. See the
"Modified AGI" paragraph of the "Can You Contribute to a Roth IRA"
section in Chapter 2 of pub 590.

-Will

william dot trice at ngc dot com

------ Misc.invest.financial-plan is a moderated newsgroup where Moderators strive
to keep the conversations on-topic for financial planning. Other posting
guidelines include a request for brevity and another for trimming posts to
which we respond. For all of the other tips and suggestions, see "FROM THE
MODERATORS: Posting to misc.invest.financial-plan", a weekly post now on the
Newsgroup.

  #1  
Old 09-22-2008, 06:59 PM
Default User
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Tax year for Roth conversions

jIM wrote:


- quote -

> Additional question- what is the AGI limit for doing Roth
> conversions. 100k is listed in pub 590- does that limit change from
> tax year to tax year? Does the conversion increase AGI (and make a
> person ineligible for converting past an AGI of 100k)?


There's some information about computing the MAGI for Roths here:

<http://www.fairmark.com/rothira/modagi.htm



Brian

------ Misc.invest.financial-plan is a moderated newsgroup where Moderators strive
to keep the conversations on-topic for financial planning. Other posting
guidelines include a request for brevity and another for trimming posts to
which we respond. For all of the other tips and suggestions, see "FROM THE
MODERATORS: Posting to misc.invest.financial-plan", a weekly post now on the
Newsgroup.

 
Old 09-22-2008, 06:37 PM
jIM
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Tax year for Roth conversions

On Sep 22, 2:04*pm, jIM <noreplysoc...[at]hotmail.com> wrote:
- quote -

> I am going to top out the 15% tax bracket in 2008 with a Roth
> conversion on a portion of a rollover. *This appears to be a good time
> to do some of the conversion.
> Questions
> 1) if I do some of the conversion for 2008 now, can I do an additional
> rollover in February (at tax time) and have that conversion apply to
> my 2008 tax return?
> I read pub 590 and could not find a DATE a conversion needs to be done
> by for a given tax year.
> I am assuming NO, all my conversions need to be done by Dec 31 so my
> Rollover custodian can issue a 1099 R.
> 2) If I "over convert" if I do a rollover now, can I recharactorize
> the conversion in February (at tax time) and have the
> recharactorization apply to the 2008 tax year?
> feel free to link or quote an IRS pubs so I can interpret for myself.
> Thx.


Additional question- what is the AGI limit for doing Roth
conversions. 100k is listed in pub 590- does that limit change from
tax year to tax year? Does the conversion increase AGI (and make a
person ineligible for converting past an AGI of 100k)?

AGI for 2007 was 103k. We are close to that this year too.

------ Misc.invest.financial-plan is a moderated newsgroup where Moderators strive
to keep the conversations on-topic for financial planning. Other posting
guidelines include a request for brevity and another for trimming posts to
which we respond. For all of the other tips and suggestions, see "FROM THE
MODERATORS: Posting to misc.invest.financial-plan", a weekly post now on the
Newsgroup.

  #-1  
Old 09-22-2008, 06:04 PM
jIM
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Tax year for Roth conversions

I am going to top out the 15% tax bracket in 2008 with a Roth
conversion on a portion of a rollover. This appears to be a good time
to do some of the conversion.

Questions

1) if I do some of the conversion for 2008 now, can I do an additional
rollover in February (at tax time) and have that conversion apply to
my 2008 tax return?

I read pub 590 and could not find a DATE a conversion needs to be done
by for a given tax year.

I am assuming NO, all my conversions need to be done by Dec 31 so my
Rollover custodian can issue a 1099 R.

2) If I "over convert" if I do a rollover now, can I recharactorize
the conversion in February (at tax time) and have the
recharactorization apply to the 2008 tax year?

feel free to link or quote an IRS pubs so I can interpret for myself.
Thx.

------ Misc.invest.financial-plan is a moderated newsgroup where Moderators strive
to keep the conversations on-topic for financial planning. Other posting
guidelines include a request for brevity and another for trimming posts to
which we respond. For all of the other tips and suggestions, see "FROM THE
MODERATORS: Posting to misc.invest.financial-plan", a weekly post now on the
Newsgroup.

 

Tags
conversions, roth, tax, year
Similar Threads
Thread Forum Replies Last Post
SEP IRA to Roth Conversions?
Jerohm: Can a SEP that was funded by a self-employed person be converted to a Roth without any special consequences? Thank You <<...
Taxes 1 04-14-2007 03:48 AM
Roth conversions in 2010 -- political risk
beliavsky@aol.com: Under current law the $100,000 adjusted gross income ceiling for Roth conversions will be removed in 2010. If the Democrats regain the presidency...
Financial Planning 4 03-09-2007 08:59 AM
Date for Recognizing a Loss on a Roth IRA - Can it relate back to prior year (current filing year) if done before April 15th?
John Smith: 1. I have a loss on a Roth IRA that is deductible. However, I did not liquidate the balance of the Roth IRA account as requied until March 10,...
Taxes 3 03-20-2006 07:03 AM
Does the 5-year wait period still apply in Roth conversion after age 59.5 or 70.5 and a question of how many days you have to roll from trad IRA to Roth.
David Jensen: Does the 5-year holding period still apply in a traditional IRA to ROTH IRA conversion if you do so after age 59 1/2? What about if done after age...
Taxes 1 03-25-2005 04:28 AM



Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off

All times are GMT. The time now is 02:22 PM.