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#52
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| anoop wrote: - quote - > On Aug 11, 6:53 pm, joetaxpayer <joetaxpa...[at]nospam.com> wrote:
I think the paper itself, the entire portfolio of subprime will settle> > Underestimating risk was certainly part of both events, at least the > > houses have some value, even 70% is better that the dotcom's 10% or less. > Not if nobody wants to pay for its maintenance. > Owning becomes a no-brainer only if the cost of mortgage + property > tax + maintenance + HOA dues + Mello Roos is less than > or equal to the cost of renting. We are still far from those > prices, and at least where I live, prices would have to fall > another 40% for that equation to hold true. out a bit better than you imply. The totality of the underlying real estate is not likely to be worth 40% less that when the loans were written. There are tranches which, by design, will retain full value, and those that are worthless. The very convoluted way in which these securities were created is beyond any discussion here, but my oversimplification is this: imagine a mortgage is sliced up into 10 notes, the first of which represents the first 10% of the home's value, and the last, the highest 10%. When a house is foreclosed, and sold for $70K vs a mortgage of $100K, only the first 7 notes are paid, the last three are lost. A brief analogy. Not every last mortgage is going to fail, and not every one that fails will return zero on the loan JOE |
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#51
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| PeterL wrote: - quote - > On Aug 11, 12:59 am, Bucky <uw_badg...[at]email.com> wrote:
Somewhere I got the impression that China in particular has a major role> > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes > > foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? [...] > three words: worldwide credit crunch. to play in this. Last I heard they hold some tremendous amount, hundreds of billions if not trillions, of U.S. currency. Also, a recent web commentary I skimmed through mentioned that large investors may diversify their debt holdings by acquiring both high qualilty senior bonds and sub-prime bonds. But now they are having difficulties finding buyers for the latter, so they may have to sell more of the former than they wish to, if they have to sell at all. Disclaimer: macro-economics is not a topic of expertise for me. -Mark Bole |
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#50
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| anoop <ghanwani[at]gmail.com> wrote: - quote - > On Aug 11, 6:53 pm, joetaxpayer <joetaxpa...[at]nospam.com> wrote:
To the above you have to add closing costs for both the purchase and> > Underestimating risk was certainly part of both events, at least the > > houses have some value, even 70% is better that the dotcom's 10% or less. > Not if nobody wants to pay for its maintenance. > Owning becomes a no-brainer only if the cost of mortgage + property > tax + maintenance + HOA dues + Mello Roos is less than > or equal to the cost of renting. We are still far from those > prices, and at least where I live, prices would have to fall > another 40% for that equation to hold true. sale of the house. In my case, I'm reasonably certain that I will be moving in two years. I can rent for those two years for less than it would cost for the interest and closing costs for a house of equivalent value (never mind the taxes, insurance, and PMI.) |
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#49
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| On Aug 11, 12:59 am, Bucky <uw_badg...[at]email.com> wrote: - quote - > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes > foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? three words: worldwide credit crunch. |
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#48
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| On Aug 11, 3:03 pm, "The Henchman" <dontsellmest...[at]iampoor.netwrote: - quote - > I always thought real estate was a local condition, that's all.
Real estate is local in terms of "houses are $XYZ in this neighborhoodin this area compared to ..." Most definitely at a micro-level, the local economy/population/demographics/geography/weather/etc all combines to produce specific values. But when you zoom out, credit is the tide that floats all boats. There are some places like Michigan where the auto industry is so unstable, the boats have already sunk. But for the most part, easy credit has increased the relative value of housing compared to previous values pre-credit-flood. And now the credit tide is ebbing like a reverse tsunami. I don't want to sound all doomsday-ey but just brief perusals of housing and mortgage environments nationwide and worldwide leave a very bad impression. Considering how much the housing boom has propped up the economy since 2001, having that burst will be a noticeable negative impact both here and worldwide. Consider the timeline. When NEW/LEND/etc blew up back in February, Bernanke was on TV saying "subprime only - it's contained". Now you have companies like AHM going belly-up and CFC/IndyMac in dire straights. These are the major alt-prime lenders. The talking heads on TV are saying with a straight face "it'll stop here -- prime is safe". Then the big stock dropoff on Thursday came after AIG's released report of how they're seeing defaults rise significantly on all credit bands -- subprime, alt-prime and prime. And of course, they immediately followed up with "but it should not be a cause for concern because of XYZ and ABC". Do you trust any of these assurances after they''ve been wrong several times already? |
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#47
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| On Aug 11, 6:53 pm, joetaxpayer <joetaxpa...[at]nospam.com> wrote: - quote - > Underestimating risk was certainly part of both events, at least the
Not if nobody wants to pay for its maintenance.> houses have some value, even 70% is better that the dotcom's 10% or less. Owning becomes a no-brainer only if the cost of mortgage + property tax + maintenance + HOA dues + Mello Roos is less than or equal to the cost of renting. We are still far from those prices, and at least where I live, prices would have to fall another 40% for that equation to hold true. Anoop |
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#46
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| - quote - > There are strong analogies between this current party and the dot com bust of
There seems to be three facets of this issue, first, the anomoly in> 2000. Then, the market underestimated the risk of the Internet stocks. Now, > the market underestimated the risk of various debt instruments. > -- Doug rates, specifically, the short term rate dropping to record levels, 1%. Second, the surge in the high end home prices. Of course you can say that the rates drove the prices higher, as the same dollar bought far more mortgage at 3% than it did at 9%. Last, the no-doc mortgages, brokers filling in applications that were signed when still blank. Underestimating risk was certainly part of both events, at least the houses have some value, even 70% is better that the dotcom's 10% or less. JOE |
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#45
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| joetaxpayer <joetaxpayer[at]nospam.com> wrote: - quote - > The system was able to handle the 'normal' default rates until recently. - quote - > The sheer magnitude of the amount of paper involved is the answer to
And the fun ain't over. ARM resetting peaks in 1st quarter of 2008 with more> your question. mortgages ($ value) resetting in one month than all this year so far. What we are seeing is a general repricing of risk, especially in the credit markets. The spread between Treasuries and junk bonds is lower than it has been in years. That is a symptom of people chasing yield and ignoring the risk. Beyond sub prime mortgages, much of the leveraged buy-out boom we have been seeing is driven by cheap risky debt. I'm told that the broker that handled the paper for the Chrysler buy-out has been unable to sell it, so they are having to carry it themselves. There are strong analogies between this current party and the dot com bust of 2000. Then, the market underestimated the risk of the Internet stocks. Now, the market underestimated the risk of various debt instruments. -- Doug |
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#44
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| <wyu[at]talisys.com> wrote in message news:1186861149.318165.215500[at]z24g2000prh.googlegroups.com... - quote - > On Aug 11, 12:59 am, Bucky <uw_badg...[at]email.com> wrote:
Any evidence to suggest it's overvalued worldwide? Real estate always has> > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes > > foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? > It's a symptom that housing overvalued worldwide and the effects of a > correction will be major. Although people go on the news and say "it's > contained to subprime", in private they're busy covering their own > behinds. E.g. CEO of Countrywide selling shares a day before > announcing the mortgage market is the worse they've ever seen. been a very localized market in my understanding. And what about housing markets for years that were undervalued?? Another point: There is a global shortage of urban and suburban housing worldwide now and the condition will only get worse with over half the world's population living in cities. The city beside me where I wanted to live in grew by 35 000 in 5 years (that's double it's 2001 city size) and the city I work in has tripled in size in 1991 census. The rural area I left in has been pretty stagnant (3 hours drive from here) since the early 1990's. I always thought real estate was a local condition, that's all. |
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#43
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| On Aug 11, 12:59 am, Bucky <uw_badg...[at]email.com> wrote: - quote - > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes
It's a symptom that housing overvalued worldwide and the effects of a> foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? correction will be major. Although people go on the news and say "it's contained to subprime", in private they're busy covering their own behinds. E.g. CEO of Countrywide selling shares a day before announcing the mortgage market is the worse they've ever seen. |
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#42
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| Bucky wrote: - quote - > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes
The system was able to handle the 'normal' default rates until recently.> foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? A normal default, to me, is one occurring in a real estate market where values are increasing each year (amount doesn't matter, it's positive) and when a buyer defaults, the bank is able to recoup say 80-90% of the money owed. A 10% loss on 5% of loans offers manageable numbers.* Now, in more recent times, we had a cycle where short rates dropped to 1%, and a standard ARM, was offered at under 4% (this is not the teaser, this was the real rate). Now, with the 1 year t-bill at 5% or so, the rate has adjusted to near 8%. A $250K mortgage payment would jump from $1200 to $1800 over this 2 year period. Next, add the fact that the homes were over valued and these weren't $250K loans but twice - three times that. Then to top it off, the initial payment in my example wasn't really $1200, but an interest only teaser rate of 3% offering a payment of $625. This all created a cycle where nothing was normal. A large number of mortgages were offered as ARMs that were time bombs, financially, all of which would create a potential problem of some sort. This wasn't just new homes, there was refinancing as well. Stories of people moving from a 30 year fixed at 5% to an ARM which was destined to go to 8%, to pull cash out to do God knows what, just broke my heart. The sheer magnitude of the amount of paper involved is the answer to your question. If this were isolated regionally, or to a small number of lenders, it would have less impact. As Nouriel Roubini's article (what a gem, I didn't realize he maintained a blog) states, half the mortgages originated in 2005-2006 were of the nature I described. JOE www.blog.joetaxpayer.com *this is for illustrative purposes only, I haven't researched 'normal' default rates. |
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#41
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| "Bucky" <uw_badgers[at]email.com> wrote in message news:1186819100.059551.243520[at]i38g2000prf.googlegroups.com... - quote - > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes
I'm in Canada and I heard our central bank pumped billions of dollars into> foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? the banking system the other day. Now all Canadian banks have US exposure, and if it's not in the personal lending side like mortgages then it'll also be in the brokerage side as well. I dunno if the Canadian central bank pumped all this money to help us Canadians out or to help out the USA which is still considered our largest trading partner Canada's housing market is still in boom mode. New, Resale, and recreational housing prices increases are slower than they were but they are still increasing to record highs. Real estate agents are camping out to be the first in line in some developments here in Toronto and our province is in the weakest position in Canada. Some cities in Canada had prices increase 30% last quarter. At the same time our national wages increased above national inflation the last 3 years So again why did Canada's central bank pump billions into a money system because of a problem that has nothing to do with us? This problem shows no signs are coming here. Unfenced border and all. My guess is there is no credit left in he USA and private equity firms can't make payments so American brokerages and Banks must go to foreign sources for immediate cash. American Brokerages and smaller banks are prolly not able to sell the debt and are stuck with it on balance sheets. Bigger banks have good cash flows so they can hide it a bit easier. Brokerages can't hid it as well and funds have to be frozen. When funds are frozen, cash is not so liquid. I looked at two private equity deals that mean alot to me: Home depot's sale of HD supply and here in Ontario the Teachers Pension plan to buy Bell Canada Phone company. The HD supply deal might be breaking down and the private group want a lower sale price. Home Depot can get stuck with HD Supply if the price goes to low. In both cases the private buyers are having trouble finding the money they promised. I bet if you look at other private equity deals the case will be true. If the subprime and maybe Alt-A markets collapse tying up vast sums of money and of coarse the profits that were supposed to be made (and reinvested into other loans), maybe that's how it affects global money supply. |
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#40
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| On Aug 11, 12:59 am, Bucky <uw_badg...[at]email.com> wrote: - quote - > Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes
Subprime is just one of the things causing these problems.> foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans > defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? There are a number of other issues that aren't being explicitly called out. There's a bit of a domino effect and the financial markets are worried that things are beginning to unravel. http://www.rgemonitor.com/blog/roubini/209779/ Anoop |
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#39
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| Obviously, the borrowers are affected by having their homes foreclosed, and the lenders are affected by having their loans defaulted. But why is this such a global crisis? |