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  #8  
Old 04-09-2007, 11:11 PM
Thumper
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Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

On Mon, 9 Apr 2007 11:46:11 -0500, "The Henchman"
<heyhey[at]isforhorses.com.easynews.com> wrote:

- quote -

> "Elle" <honda.lioness[at]nospam.earthlink.net> wrote in message
> news:_MqSh.21048$tD2.3287[at]newsread1.news.pas.earthlink.net...
> > "Avrum Lapin" <avrum223[at]verizon.net> wrote
> > > The other side of delaying the start of Social Security is that you
> > > would certainly be pissed off if you died before or just after you began
> > > to take Social Security.
> > > No, not certainly. One's contribution to Social Security also gives many

> > peace of mind that relatives (including children and other descendants),
> > friends, and U.S. society in general will not spiral into a greater abyss
> > of poverty, desperation, and at times crime.

> Unless you believe that continuing social security programmes creates
> welfare traps for people thus helping to create desparation, poverty and
> crime. Social security is insurance, not a retirement savings plan.


Social Security is PART of retirement income.
Thumper
- quote -

> Social security is expensive and I wonder if there are not more efficient
> less expensive but highly beneficial ways to help those in genuine instead
> of the take from my paycheque and from my employer's pocket system.

Nope.
Thumper

  #7  
Old 04-09-2007, 08:03 PM
kastnna
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Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

On Apr 9, 4:01 am, Avrum Lapin <avrum...[at]verizon.net> wrote:

- quote -

> The bad news is that there is a reasonable chance of living beyond age
> 93 or 93. I donšt know the odds of living that long but if you come from
> a line of people who live into their 90šs you may not want to spend all
> that the calculation shows.


Here is an excellent source I often use regarding client longevity.
Actually the whole website is very valuable:

http://www.ifid.ca/research.htm

The article "Applied Risk Management During Retirement" pages 20-22
sum-up mortality very nicely.

  #6  
Old 04-09-2007, 04:46 PM
The Henchman
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates


"Elle" <honda.lioness[at]nospam.earthlink.net> wrote in message
news:_MqSh.21048$tD2.3287[at]newsread1.news.pas.earthlink.net...
- quote -

> "Avrum Lapin" <avrum223[at]verizon.net> wrote
> > The other side of delaying the start of Social Security is that you
> > would certainly be pissed off if you died before or just after you began
> > to take Social Security.

> No, not certainly. One's contribution to Social Security also gives many
> peace of mind that relatives (including children and other descendants),
> friends, and U.S. society in general will not spiral into a greater abyss
> of poverty, desperation, and at times crime.


Unless you believe that continuing social security programmes creates
welfare traps for people thus helping to create desparation, poverty and
crime. Social security is insurance, not a retirement savings plan.

Social security is expensive and I wonder if there are not more efficient
less expensive but highly beneficial ways to help those in genuine instead
of the take from my paycheque and from my employer's pocket system.

  #5  
Old 04-09-2007, 04:25 PM
Elle
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

"Avrum Lapin" <avrum223[at]verizon.net> wrote
- quote -

> The other side of delaying the start of Social Security is
> that you
> would certainly be pissed off if you died before or just
> after you began
> to take Social Security.


No, not certainly. One's contribution to Social Security
also gives many peace of mind that relatives (including
children and other descendants), friends, and U.S. society
in general will not spiral into a greater abyss of poverty,
desperation, and at times crime.

  #4  
Old 04-09-2007, 04:25 PM
beliavsky@aol.com
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

On Apr 9, 5:01 am, Avrum Lapin <avrum...[at]verizon.net> wrote:
- quote -

> ......
> > <beliav...[at]aol.com> wrote
> > > People should stop advocating a
> > > 4% rule without saying what life expectancy is being
> > > assumed.

> The good news about the Fidelity study is that the withdrawal rates are
> consistent with those suggested in the Trinity Study and other smaller
> studies that I have seen over the years. As a point of reference Peter
> Lynch once talked about the 5% solution in an article in Worth (4/96).
> Peter was as always an optimist.
> The bad news is that there is a reasonable chance of living beyond age
> 93 or 93. I donšt know the odds of living that long but if you come from
> a line of people who live into their 90šs you may not want to spend all
> that the calculation shows.


For some people (I hope most), possible support from children should
be considered. My parents are recently retired and in their late 60s
now and live away from me. They are going to downsize by selling their
home and renting. At some point -- before age 90 -- I expect them to
live with me. For one thing, driving become less safe after a certain
age, and without a car, life is difficult outside big cities. When
they join me, many expenses will disappear or become my
responsibility.

If parents run out of money at age 75 they deserve criticism (but help
anyway -- parents are parents). But needing help at 90 is another
matter.

  #3  
Old 04-09-2007, 09:01 AM
Avrum Lapin
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

......
- quote -

> <beliavsky[at]aol.com> wrote
> > People should stop advocating a
> > 4% rule without saying what life expectancy is being
> > assumed.


The good news about the Fidelity study is that the withdrawal rates are
consistent with those suggested in the Trinity Study and other smaller
studies that I have seen over the years. As a point of reference Peter
Lynch once talked about the 5% solution in an article in Worth (4/96).
Peter was as always an optimist.

The bad news is that there is a reasonable chance of living beyond age
93 or 93. I donšt know the odds of living that long but if you come from
a line of people who live into their 90šs you may not want to spend all
that the calculation shows.

The other side of delaying the start of Social Security is that you
would certainly be pissed off if you died before or just after you began
to take Social Security.

A tax saving idea not mentioned for couples whose taxable income is less
than about $60k per year is to fill up the 15% tax bracket with a more
than needed distribution from a traditional IRA so as to reduce the MRD
when the MRD would tend to push them into the the 25% bracket.

  #2  
Old 04-08-2007, 11:37 PM
Michael Siemon
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

In article <yobps6ea49n.fsf[at]panix3.panix.com> ,
BreadWithSpam[at]fractious.net wrote:
...

- quote -

> That's a heck of a contingency plan if the 4% perpetual
> drawdown plan starts to look like it's not going to really
> cut it. And without much worry about life expectancy either,
> though if inflation really kicks up, the drawdown on the
> invested portion may have to go up pretty fast. I didn't
> see an easy online annuity quote for a plan with an
> inflation adjustment.


Vanguard has a page from which (following appropriate links) you can get
quotes that include inflation adjustment:

<https://flagship.vanguard.com/VGApp/...ement/ATSAnnui
tiesOVContent.jsp
For the scenario you cite (70 year old female, initial $450,000
to set up the annuity [and specifying CA as the state], the annual
payout would be $28,560.

  #1  
Old 04-08-2007, 10:30 PM
BreadWithSpam@fractious.net
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

"Elle" <honda.lioness[at]nospam.earthlink.net> writes:
- quote -

> <beliavsky[at]aol.com> wrote
> > People should stop advocating a
> > 4% rule without saying what life expectancy is being
> > assumed.

> IIRC, assuming historical returns, at a 4% withdrawal rate
> and invested with an allocation of xyz, it's typically
> claimed one would never run out. I think it's also usually
> noted that this is of course only a rough guideline.


If one is going to use a guideline like that, assuming a
perpetuity, one needs to watch it carefully, given that
we are also assuming volatile investments (what is the
typical assumption - 60/40 stock/bond? ).

Such a plan needs regular review and if it looks like
it's not going to cut it, the drawdown needs to be adjusted
or, of it's looking really bad, one might have to give
up on the idea of a perpetuity which leaves the original
assets intact (ie. for an inheritance) and instead start
to consider immediate annuities (which typically bump
up the drawdown rate because the insurance component makes
sure that you don't out live it - in exchange for leaving
nothing behind when you are done).

Here's an example scenario:

If you're 65 and have a million bucks, one might assume
that one can pull out $40k/yr indefinately (adjusted for
inflation). If after a couple of years, the asset balance
has not kept up with inflation (or gone down!), say, at
70, the balance is, rather than 1.15 million as one would
hope, given 3% inflation, instead, say it's only 950k,
either one starts taking out less - $38k is now 4%, and
given inflation, the purchasing power of that $38k is
equal to only $33k of purchasing power 5 years earlier! -
or if that $33k of purchasing power just isn't going to
be enough, the remaining 950k may be partially invested
in an immediate annuity to make up the difference. At 70,
a female (chosen because for the sake of example, payout
level will be lower) who puts 450k into an immediate
fixed annuity (no guaranteed min, no inflation adjust)
at current rates will get approx $38k/yr just from that
annuity. So the remaining $500k may continue to be
invested - the drawdown on it would need to be only
between 1 and 2% (at least in the first year) to maintain
the original purchasing power.

That's a heck of a contingency plan if the 4% perpetual
drawdown plan starts to look like it's not going to really
cut it. And without much worry about life expectancy either,
though if inflation really kicks up, the drawdown on the
invested portion may have to go up pretty fast. I didn't
see an easy online annuity quote for a plan with an
inflation adjustment.


--
Plain Bread alone for e-mail, thanks. The rest gets trashed.
No HTML in E-Mail! -- http://www.expita.com/nomime.html
Are you posting responses that are easy for others to follow?
http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2000/06/14/quoting

 
Old 04-08-2007, 08:30 PM
Elle
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Posts: n/a
Default Re: Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

<beliavsky[at]aol.com> wrote
- quote -

> People should stop advocating a
> 4% rule without saying what life expectancy is being
> assumed.


IIRC, assuming historical returns, at a 4% withdrawal rate
and invested with an allocation of xyz, it's typically
claimed one would never run out. I think it's also usually
noted that this is of course only a rough guideline.
Financial planning involves forecasting returns and
extensive assumptions, so it cannot be an exact science. (I
know you know this, BWS. The comment is for the newbies.)

  #-1  
Old 04-08-2007, 07:15 PM
beliavsky@aol.com
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Default Fidelity study on retirement income and withdrawal rates

http://www.fidelityresearchinstitute...nal_Wisdom.pdf

A study by Fidelity looks at strategies for retirement income. They
present in Exhibit 1 a simulation showing how the sustainable
inflation-adjusted withdrawal rate depends on life expectancy. For
example, for a planning horizon of 27 years, the range of sustainable
withdrawal rates is 3.93% to 5.58%, but for a horizon of 11 years the
range of withdrawal rates is 8.62% to 10.89%. As explained at the end
of the paper, the lower rate corresponds to a 90% probability of not
outliving assets, and the higher number to a 50% probability. The
paper also explains what assumptions about stock and returns are being
made.

I'd have to write my own computer program to verify their results, but
their finding that sustainable withdrawal rates depend on life
expectancy accords with common sense. People should stop advocating a
4% rule without saying what life expectancy is being assumed.

Links to other reports are at http://www.fidelityresearchinstitute.com/insights.html
-- some look at homes as an investment.

 

Tags
fidelity, income, rates, retirement, study, withdrawal
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