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#11
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| I agree. If you can't understand what risk is, you can't do investment. Charlie Chee chee[at]queensbury.com "FranksPlace2" <franksplace2[at]email.com> wrote in message news:d6bbed5b.0312030734.23c82057[at]posting.google.com... - quote - > I don't believe in a fixed percentage approach or an age based > approach. Rememeber you may be retired for 30 years so you must > continue to grow your assets. My rules are: > 1) Choose a portfolio such that you are comfortable with the risk. > 2) Keep 3 to 5 years living expenses in "cash or near cash". Put the > rest, subject to Rule 1, in growth equities. > Frank > Tad Borek <borekfm[at]pacbell.net> wrote in message news:<126yb.61792$Nw5.56066[at]newssvr25.news.prodigy.com> ... > > Anoop Ghanwani wrote: > > > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement > > > portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > > > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > > > to allocate funds as follows: > > > > > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > > > <30 100% 0% > > > 30-40 80% 20% > > > 40-50 60% 40% > > > 50-60 40% 60% > > > It really depends on what you're investing for. If the plan is to get > > ready for withdrawing assets beginning at retirement age, and depleting > > them over your retirement years, then most people will want to gradually > > reduce the volatility of their investments as they age (ie shift to > > bonds, esp. shorter-term bonds). Doing so makes it more likely that your > > money will last, even if the stock market tanks early in your > > retirement. I think that's why generic asset allocation models show the > > gradual shift, they assume you retire and start taking money out, and > > increase the money you take year by year. > > > In practice there's a lot of variation and it seems people who plan > > their savings well in advance don't follow that kind of withdrawal > > program. So your age brackets for different allocations might be a lot > > different. By age 70 you could have say 30% invested in bonds and cash, > > and with social security factored in, still have more than enough income > > to live off of, and enough accessible dollars for any conceivable need, > > even factoring in stock volatility. Or maybe you have a fixed annuity > > providing regular cash so it adjusts the investment allocation. Point > > being it really depends on what that number at the end of the pipe looks > > like, and what sort of spending you have in mind for the assets. The > > more %-wise you'll spend, the more you'll want to shift to > > short/intermediate bonds and cash. This isn't just for retirement, it > > applies really to any savings goal. > > > If you think of your retirement funds as a personal pension fund: a lot > > of pension funds seem to hover around a 60/40 equities/bonds allocation. > > Typically they're funding a lot of longer-term needs, as well as current > > liabilities, so it's a bit different, but not all that different from > > what a lot of people end up doing with their retirement savings (spend > > some, pass the rest on). > > > > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking > > > for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > > > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > > > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > > > up to. > > > You could do a lot worse than some kind of rote combination of asset > > classes, using strictly index funds. Gibson's "Asset Allocation" gives > > some direction on how to do this. You might read it and end up doing an > > elaborate analysis to pick the mix, but it might also give you > > confidence in something relatively simple. > > > -Tad |
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#10
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| I don't believe in a fixed percentage approach or an age based approach. Rememeber you may be retired for 30 years so you must continue to grow your assets. My rules are: 1) Choose a portfolio such that you are comfortable with the risk. 2) Keep 3 to 5 years living expenses in "cash or near cash". Put the rest, subject to Rule 1, in growth equities. Frank Tad Borek <borekfm[at]pacbell.net> wrote in message news:<126yb.61792$Nw5.56066[at]newssvr25.news.prodigy.com> ... - quote - > Anoop Ghanwani wrote: > > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement > > portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > > to allocate funds as follows: > > > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > > <30 100% 0% > > 30-40 80% 20% > > 40-50 60% 40% > > 50-60 40% 60% > It really depends on what you're investing for. If the plan is to get > ready for withdrawing assets beginning at retirement age, and depleting > them over your retirement years, then most people will want to gradually > reduce the volatility of their investments as they age (ie shift to > bonds, esp. shorter-term bonds). Doing so makes it more likely that your > money will last, even if the stock market tanks early in your > retirement. I think that's why generic asset allocation models show the > gradual shift, they assume you retire and start taking money out, and > increase the money you take year by year. > In practice there's a lot of variation and it seems people who plan > their savings well in advance don't follow that kind of withdrawal > program. So your age brackets for different allocations might be a lot > different. By age 70 you could have say 30% invested in bonds and cash, > and with social security factored in, still have more than enough income > to live off of, and enough accessible dollars for any conceivable need, > even factoring in stock volatility. Or maybe you have a fixed annuity > providing regular cash so it adjusts the investment allocation. Point > being it really depends on what that number at the end of the pipe looks > like, and what sort of spending you have in mind for the assets. The > more %-wise you'll spend, the more you'll want to shift to > short/intermediate bonds and cash. This isn't just for retirement, it > applies really to any savings goal. > If you think of your retirement funds as a personal pension fund: a lot > of pension funds seem to hover around a 60/40 equities/bonds allocation. > Typically they're funding a lot of longer-term needs, as well as current > liabilities, so it's a bit different, but not all that different from > what a lot of people end up doing with their retirement savings (spend > some, pass the rest on). > > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking > > for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > > up to. > You could do a lot worse than some kind of rote combination of asset > classes, using strictly index funds. Gibson's "Asset Allocation" gives > some direction on how to do this. You might read it and end up doing an > elaborate analysis to pick the mix, but it might also give you > confidence in something relatively simple. > -Tad |
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#9
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| I don't like any rule based entirely on age. You may live 30 years after you retire. My rule 1 is you should be comfortable with what ever risk level you choose for your portfolio. My rule 2 is to have 3 - 5 years of needed funds in cash and near cash. Everything else, subject to rule 1, should be in equities. Frank Tad Borek <borekfm[at]pacbell.net> wrote in message news:<126yb.61792$Nw5.56066[at]newssvr25.news.prodigy.com> ... - quote - > Anoop Ghanwani wrote: > > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement > > portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > > to allocate funds as follows: > > > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > > <30 100% 0% > > 30-40 80% 20% > > 40-50 60% 40% > > 50-60 40% 60% > It really depends on what you're investing for. If the plan is to get > ready for withdrawing assets beginning at retirement age, and depleting > them over your retirement years, then most people will want to gradually > reduce the volatility of their investments as they age (ie shift to > bonds, esp. shorter-term bonds). Doing so makes it more likely that your > money will last, even if the stock market tanks early in your > retirement. I think that's why generic asset allocation models show the > gradual shift, they assume you retire and start taking money out, and > increase the money you take year by year. > In practice there's a lot of variation and it seems people who plan > their savings well in advance don't follow that kind of withdrawal > program. So your age brackets for different allocations might be a lot > different. By age 70 you could have say 30% invested in bonds and cash, > and with social security factored in, still have more than enough income > to live off of, and enough accessible dollars for any conceivable need, > even factoring in stock volatility. Or maybe you have a fixed annuity > providing regular cash so it adjusts the investment allocation. Point > being it really depends on what that number at the end of the pipe looks > like, and what sort of spending you have in mind for the assets. The > more %-wise you'll spend, the more you'll want to shift to > short/intermediate bonds and cash. This isn't just for retirement, it > applies really to any savings goal. > If you think of your retirement funds as a personal pension fund: a lot > of pension funds seem to hover around a 60/40 equities/bonds allocation. > Typically they're funding a lot of longer-term needs, as well as current > liabilities, so it's a bit different, but not all that different from > what a lot of people end up doing with their retirement savings (spend > some, pass the rest on). > > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking > > for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > > up to. > You could do a lot worse than some kind of rote combination of asset > classes, using strictly index funds. Gibson's "Asset Allocation" gives > some direction on how to do this. You might read it and end up doing an > elaborate analysis to pick the mix, but it might also give you > confidence in something relatively simple. > -Tad |
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#8
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| Thanks for pointer. By the way, I also looked at similar Vanguard funds since they are big on index funds. Here's what I found at: http://flagship5.vanguard.com/VGApp/hnw/FundsByName Looking at the Target 20XX funds, they simply invest in a weighted distribution of several index funds: Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Vanguard Individual European Stock Index Fund Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund Vanguard Individual Pacific Stock Index Fund Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund (Different percentage levels depending on the target year) So all-in-all, I think I have found what I was looking for. It seems like it's possible to build a diversified retirement portfolio just using index funds. Now I only need to find out a method to calculate the percentages for a given expected rate of return ![]() Anoop daft[at]hotmail.com (jt) wrote in message news:<be594162.0311291135.1ed96506[at]posting.google.com> ... - quote - > > However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan. > > Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond > > fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk > > tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset > > allocation. > Big fund companies have self-adjusting funds for this which you > buy based calibrated to a year of retirement. See Vanguard or > http://personalmko.fidelity.com/prod...domfunds.shtml > Some years ago many of these seemed to lag markets (adjusted for > bonds) quite a bit, I think for the above reasons of being too > generic and not diversifying stocks and tuning bond durations to > current conditions. But maybe more sophisticated now - check them. |
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#7
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| "BMS" <mcfared[at]comcast.net> wrote in message news:<S04yb.249494$mZ5.1856437[at]attbi_s54> ... - quote - > > Is it possible to build a balanced retirement
I am interested mainly in index funds because they are easy to> > plan using only index funds? > Yes, you could. Are you using index funds strictly because of low expenses > or because you understand them? Look for return based on net of expenses. understand. For a non-index fund, I have to constantly worry about what the fund manager is up to. Of course, there is the added benefit of low expense. Given that the average actively managed fund does worse than an index fund, I don't see the need to subject myself to that much more work and worry just to try and beat the index. I would rather focus on the asset mix and invest only in index funds. If I wanted to play the market, I would pick individual stocks. Anoop |
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#6
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| - quote - > However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan.
Big fund companies have self-adjusting funds for this which you> Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond > fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk > tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset > allocation. buy based calibrated to a year of retirement. See Vanguard or http://personalmko.fidelity.com/prod...domfunds.shtml Some years ago many of these seemed to lag markets (adjusted for bonds) quite a bit, I think for the above reasons of being too generic and not diversifying stocks and tuning bond durations to current conditions. But maybe more sophisticated now - check them. |
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#5
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| Anoop Ghanwani wrote: - quote - > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement
It really depends on what you're investing for. If the plan is to get> portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > to allocate funds as follows: > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > <30 100% 0% > 30-40 80% 20% > 40-50 60% 40% > 50-60 40% 60% ready for withdrawing assets beginning at retirement age, and depleting them over your retirement years, then most people will want to gradually reduce the volatility of their investments as they age (ie shift to bonds, esp. shorter-term bonds). Doing so makes it more likely that your money will last, even if the stock market tanks early in your retirement. I think that's why generic asset allocation models show the gradual shift, they assume you retire and start taking money out, and increase the money you take year by year. In practice there's a lot of variation and it seems people who plan their savings well in advance don't follow that kind of withdrawal program. So your age brackets for different allocations might be a lot different. By age 70 you could have say 30% invested in bonds and cash, and with social security factored in, still have more than enough income to live off of, and enough accessible dollars for any conceivable need, even factoring in stock volatility. Or maybe you have a fixed annuity providing regular cash so it adjusts the investment allocation. Point being it really depends on what that number at the end of the pipe looks like, and what sort of spending you have in mind for the assets. The more %-wise you'll spend, the more you'll want to shift to short/intermediate bonds and cash. This isn't just for retirement, it applies really to any savings goal. If you think of your retirement funds as a personal pension fund: a lot of pension funds seem to hover around a 60/40 equities/bonds allocation. Typically they're funding a lot of longer-term needs, as well as current liabilities, so it's a bit different, but not all that different from what a lot of people end up doing with their retirement savings (spend some, pass the rest on). - quote - > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking
You could do a lot worse than some kind of rote combination of asset> for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > up to. classes, using strictly index funds. Gibson's "Asset Allocation" gives some direction on how to do this. You might read it and end up doing an elaborate analysis to pick the mix, but it might also give you confidence in something relatively simple. -Tad |
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#4
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| "Anoop Ghanwani" <anoop[at]alumni.duke.edu> wrote in message news:50bde0e6.0311281623.105a4b19[at]posting.google.com... - quote - > Thanks for the response. Where can I get more information on asset
I did an internat search of asset allocation models and got 177,000 hits> allocation models? Is it possible to build a balanced retirement - quote - > plan using only index funds?
Yes, you could. Are you using index funds strictly because of low expensesor because you understand them? Look for return based on net of expenses. - quote - > A question about rebalancing: Let's say I decide to rebalance
Look to rebalance more frequently, quarterly or annaully, and look at the> every 5 years. Does that mean I only change where new contributions > go, or does it also require that I sell some of the old funds and > try to maintain the new mix for the entire portfolio. entire portfolio. 5 years is too long. - quote - > Anoop > "BMS" <mcfared[at]comcast.net> wrote in message news:<8WGxb.337301$Fm2.340595[at]attbi_s04> ... > > There is the rule of 100. Take 100 subtract your age, the difference is the > > percentage that should be in equities and the rest in fixed income. > > > However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan. > > Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond > > fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk > > tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset > > allocation. > > > "Anoop Ghanwani" <anoop[at]alumni.duke.edu> wrote in message > > news:50bde0e6.0311270908.3d2d5556[at]posting.google.com... > > > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement > > > portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > > > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > > > to allocate funds as follows: > > > > > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > > > <30 100% 0% > > > 30-40 80% 20% > > > 40-50 60% 40% > > > 50-60 40% 60% > > > > > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking > > > for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > > > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > > > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > > > up to. > > > > > Anoop |
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#3
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| The reason I referred to it as the rule of 100, that it is a term used in a variety of intro texts. The important idea from your post to the original post is that you found a strategy and stuck with it, you seem to understand the risks you are accepting for your returns. Good luck in the future. "Dave Dodson" <dave_and_darla[at]Juno.com> wrote in message news:80526350.0311290400.726cd2c3[at]posting.google.com... - quote - > There is nothing "magic" about the number 100 in the "rule of 100." > You could just as well use the number 125. > I personally was 100% invested in equities until age 50. That is, I > was following the "Rule of 150." At age 50, I started reducing my > exposure to equities and increasing the bond portion of my portfolio. > At age 61, I have 55% domestic equities, 10% foreign equities, 30% > bonds, and 5% cash. I expect to maintain that asset allocation for > many years to come, as I feel quite comfortable with it. Thus, my > current rule could be called the "rule of 126." > The key to successful investing for the long term is to know yourself > well. Many people would not feel comfortable with my asset allocation. > They would have felt great discomfort in 2000, 2001, and 2002, > possibly making irrational decisions regarding their investments. For > them, the "Rule of 100" or even the "Rule of 80" might be more > appropriate. > Dave > "BMS" <mcfared[at]comcast.net> wrote in message news:<8WGxb.337301$Fm2.340595[at]attbi_s04> ... > > There is the rule of 100. Take 100 subtract your age, the difference is the > > percentage that should be in equities and the rest in fixed income. > > > However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan. > > Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond > > fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk > > tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset > > allocation. |
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#2
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| There is nothing "magic" about the number 100 in the "rule of 100." You could just as well use the number 125. I personally was 100% invested in equities until age 50. That is, I was following the "Rule of 150." At age 50, I started reducing my exposure to equities and increasing the bond portion of my portfolio. At age 61, I have 55% domestic equities, 10% foreign equities, 30% bonds, and 5% cash. I expect to maintain that asset allocation for many years to come, as I feel quite comfortable with it. Thus, my current rule could be called the "rule of 126." The key to successful investing for the long term is to know yourself well. Many people would not feel comfortable with my asset allocation. They would have felt great discomfort in 2000, 2001, and 2002, possibly making irrational decisions regarding their investments. For them, the "Rule of 100" or even the "Rule of 80" might be more appropriate. Dave "BMS" <mcfared[at]comcast.net> wrote in message news:<8WGxb.337301$Fm2.340595[at]attbi_s04> ... - quote - > There is the rule of 100. Take 100 subtract your age, the difference is the > percentage that should be in equities and the rest in fixed income. > However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan. > Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond > fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk > tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset > allocation. |
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#1
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| Thanks for the response. Where can I get more information on asset allocation models? Is it possible to build a balanced retirement plan using only index funds? A question about rebalancing: Let's say I decide to rebalance every 5 years. Does that mean I only change where new contributions go, or does it also require that I sell some of the old funds and try to maintain the new mix for the entire portfolio. Anoop "BMS" <mcfared[at]comcast.net> wrote in message news:<8WGxb.337301$Fm2.340595[at]attbi_s04> ... - quote - > There is the rule of 100. Take 100 subtract your age, the difference is the > percentage that should be in equities and the rest in fixed income. > However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan. > Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond > fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk > tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset > allocation. > "Anoop Ghanwani" <anoop[at]alumni.duke.edu> wrote in message > news:50bde0e6.0311270908.3d2d5556[at]posting.google.com... > > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement > > portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > > to allocate funds as follows: > > > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > > <30 100% 0% > > 30-40 80% 20% > > 40-50 60% 40% > > 50-60 40% 60% > > > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking > > for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > > up to. > > > Anoop |
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| There is the rule of 100. Take 100 subtract your age, the difference is the percentage that should be in equities and the rest in fixed income. However what you are proposing is not close to a balanced retirement plan. Having all your retirement in 2 types of funds, a large cap index and a bond fund. Go look at some asset allocation models and compare them to your risk tolerance profile. Up to 95% of your return can be linked to proper asset allocation. "Anoop Ghanwani" <anoop[at]alumni.duke.edu> wrote in message news:50bde0e6.0311270908.3d2d5556[at]posting.google.com... - quote - > Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement > portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total > bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense > to allocate funds as follows: > Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market > <30 100% 0% > 30-40 80% 20% > 40-50 60% 40% > 50-60 40% 60% > Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking > for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work > reasonably well in all market conditions so that one > doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is > up to. > Anoop |
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#-1
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| Are there rules of thumb for building a balanced retirement portfolio with index funds such as the S&P 500 and the total bond market index fund? For example, would it make sense to allocate funds as follows: Age S&P 500 Total Bond Market <30 100% 0% 30-40 80% 20% 40-50 60% 40% 50-60 40% 60% Is this too simplistic a plan? I'm basically looking for a long-term investment strategy that is known to work reasonably well in all market conditions so that one doesn't have to keep watching what the fund manager is up to. Anoop |
| Tags |
| balanced, funds, index, portfolio |
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