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  #5  
Old 10-16-2003, 04:05 PM
Stephen J Fromm
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: REIT outlook?


"darkness" <darkness39[at]yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:17f41cc6.0310151248.7dd9f520[at]posting.google.com...
- quote -

> "Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message
news:<B%ajb.28188$Hl2.2027[at]nwrddc01.gnilink.net> ...
> > "> > > The quoted stock price is of course not NAV. Where does one find

the
> > NAV
> > > > for a REIT?
> > > > > The company will publish an NAV. smartmoney, Barrons or morningstar
> > > may publish comparative data.
> > > OK. I'll dig.
> > > > > > I would say that a yield above comparable corporate bonds, and a
> > > > > discount of c. 15-10% for NAV is 'neutral': if discounts fall

below
> > > > > 10%, that is probably a sell signal, and rise above 25% it is

probably
> > > > > a buy signal. (you need to check the historic ranges: I could be

way
> > > > > off on my numbers)
> > > > > > > One doc that came up on Google claimed the current premium is 10%,

> > historic
> > > > is 3.5% (premium, not a discount), but I'm not sure if that should

be
> > > > trusted.
> > > > > Burton Malkiel shows in his book that premiums reached 40% in the
> > > early 1990s, and fell to 40% discounts in the 1997 period. So average
> > > is not a great measure (underlying too volatile).
> > > You mean _A Random Walk Down Wall Street_? IIRC he was referring to

> > closed-end funds, but I guess you're claiming that the divergence

between
> > price and NAV is the same issue in both cases.

> No. In the 1998 edition (the 6th I think) he has several pages on
> REITs, not CEFs and a nice graph of REIT discounts in the 1990s.
> There is a new edition out.


OK; I'll check it out.

- quote -

> However, my nascent
> > impression is that NAV is much harder to calculate for a REIT (in which

case
> > the underlying assets are physical capital) than for a closed-end fund

(in
> > which case the assets are paper).

> This is where accounting rules come in. There are well developed ways
> of calculating net assets for real estate firms, depending upon 'cap'
> rates (capitalised rental income) which auditors sign off on. Of
> course, like all accounting standards, there are ways to show higher
> and lower NAV. Post Sarbanes-Oxley, I would imagine companies are
> leaning towards the conservative ;-).
> > > > > > > > > REITs have gone up this year because everyone is chasing yield,

which
> > > > > I view as a mug's game. I don't know the US property market, but

the
> > > > > UK one looks very overcooked. As in, go there at your peril.
> > > > > > > Right.
> > > > > > > Some of my $$ was *already* in REITs, and I was thinking of getting

out
> > to
> > > > "take profits" (then going back in if/when the #s go back down).
> > > > > > > > The problem is 'where to put the money'? I don't see any asset
> > > > > classes that look cheap at the moment. I am (for the first time)
> > > > > getting interested in gold shares (after all, they have only

trebled
> > > > > ;-) because I am a dollar bear. Euro bonds also look interesting
> > > > > (same reason). Things that are starting to look very overvalued

are
> > > > > tech and emerging markets (and bonds, of course).
> > > > > > > Right, you and I discussed this awhile back. I ended up putting

about
> > 1/6
> > > > of my assets in an international bond fund that doesn't hedge back

into
> > > > dollars and mainly invests in europe (American Century Int'l Bond,

> > IIRC).
> > > > > Very short term bonds are the other possibility (say 3 years
> > > duration).
> > > You mean *domestic*?

> Yes. And I agree with you corporate v. government. I missed the high
> yield rally but I now believe these have run too far (and they are not
> short duration in any case).


Right, typically HY is intermediate term.

- quote -

> You probably want a fund with duration 3 years: roughly, a 1% rise in
> interest rates should then lead to a 1% fall in NAV.


OK. In the past I've liked Vanguard Short-Term Corporate.

- quote -

> > > Right, I like those because interest rate risk is lower.
> > > However, unless things have changed recently, the yields on Treasuries

suck
> > compared to corporates. (I've long been a fan of the latter.)

> The spreads have certainly tightened (greater confidence re economic
> recovery).


They *have* tightened, but my impression is that they're still high by the
standards of the last couple of decades.

- quote -

> > > Thanks for your reply---always appreciated,
> The yahoo.com email address is almost spammed out. I shall send you
> another one.


Thanks; got it. Hope you didn't get hit by the Swen worm like I did.

-S

- quote -

> > > S
  #4  
Old 10-15-2003, 09:49 PM
darkness
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: REIT outlook?

"Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message news:<B%ajb.28188$Hl2.2027[at]nwrddc01.gnilink.net> ...
- quote -

> "> > > The quoted stock price is of course not NAV. Where does one find the
> NAV
> > > for a REIT?
> > > The company will publish an NAV. smartmoney, Barrons or morningstar

> > may publish comparative data.

> OK. I'll dig.
> > > > I would say that a yield above comparable corporate bonds, and a
> > > > discount of c. 15-10% for NAV is 'neutral': if discounts fall below
> > > > 10%, that is probably a sell signal, and rise above 25% it is probably
> > > > a buy signal. (you need to check the historic ranges: I could be way
> > > > off on my numbers)
> > > > > One doc that came up on Google claimed the current premium is 10%,

> historic
> > > is 3.5% (premium, not a discount), but I'm not sure if that should be
> > > trusted.
> > > Burton Malkiel shows in his book that premiums reached 40% in the

> > early 1990s, and fell to 40% discounts in the 1997 period. So average
> > is not a great measure (underlying too volatile).

> You mean _A Random Walk Down Wall Street_? IIRC he was referring to
> closed-end funds, but I guess you're claiming that the divergence between
> price and NAV is the same issue in both cases.


No. In the 1998 edition (the 6th I think) he has several pages on
REITs, not CEFs and a nice graph of REIT discounts in the 1990s.
There is a new edition out.




However, my nascent
- quote -

> impression is that NAV is much harder to calculate for a REIT (in which case
> the underlying assets are physical capital) than for a closed-end fund (in
> which case the assets are paper).


This is where accounting rules come in. There are well developed ways
of calculating net assets for real estate firms, depending upon 'cap'
rates (capitalised rental income) which auditors sign off on. Of
course, like all accounting standards, there are ways to show higher
and lower NAV. Post Sarbanes-Oxley, I would imagine companies are
leaning towards the conservative ;-).


- quote -

> > > > > > REITs have gone up this year because everyone is chasing yield, which
> > > > I view as a mug's game. I don't know the US property market, but the
> > > > UK one looks very overcooked. As in, go there at your peril.
> > > > > Right.
> > > > > Some of my $$ was *already* in REITs, and I was thinking of getting out

> to
> > > "take profits" (then going back in if/when the #s go back down).
> > > > > > The problem is 'where to put the money'? I don't see any asset
> > > > classes that look cheap at the moment. I am (for the first time)
> > > > getting interested in gold shares (after all, they have only trebled
> > > > ;-) because I am a dollar bear. Euro bonds also look interesting
> > > > (same reason). Things that are starting to look very overvalued are
> > > > tech and emerging markets (and bonds, of course).
> > > > > Right, you and I discussed this awhile back. I ended up putting about

> 1/6
> > > of my assets in an international bond fund that doesn't hedge back into
> > > dollars and mainly invests in europe (American Century Int'l Bond,

> IIRC).
> > > Very short term bonds are the other possibility (say 3 years

> > duration).

> You mean *domestic*?


Yes. And I agree with you corporate v. government. I missed the high
yield rally but I now believe these have run too far (and they are not
short duration in any case).

You probably want a fund with duration 3 years: roughly, a 1% rise in
interest rates should then lead to a 1% fall in NAV.


- quote -

> Right, I like those because interest rate risk is lower.
> However, unless things have changed recently, the yields on Treasuries suck
> compared to corporates. (I've long been a fan of the latter.)


The spreads have certainly tightened (greater confidence re economic
recovery).

- quote -

> Thanks for your reply---always appreciated,

The yahoo.com email address is almost spammed out. I shall send you
another one.


- quote -

> S

  #3  
Old 10-15-2003, 01:41 PM
Stephen J Fromm
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: REIT outlook?


"darkness" <darkness39[at]yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:17f41cc6.0310140926.ca904f8[at]posting.google.com...
- quote -

> "Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message
news:<AOKib.1424$QQ.175[at]nwrddc03.gnilink.net> ...
> > "darkness" <darkness39[at]yahoo.com> wrote in message
> > news:17f41cc6.0310092348.1a16779[at]posting.google.com...
> > > "Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message

> > news:<5L%fb.16257$3b7.13892[at]nwrddc02.gnilink.net> ...
> > > > What's the current outlook for REITs?
> > > > > > > I own shares in a mutual fund that invests in REITs. It's

appreciated
> > quite
> > > > a bit this year, and I'm wondering if I should sell. It's hard for

me
> > to
> > > > value it, though---the fund complex and Yahoo give different values

for
> > the
> > > > fund's P/E.
> > > > > > > sjfromm
> > > > > I think it is accepted that REITs are valued on yield and NAV not PE.
> > > > > Historically, discounts have been as low as negative (premiums) to NAV
> > > in the boom years, and minus 40% or more in the trough years.
> > > The quoted stock price is of course not NAV. Where does one find the

NAV
> > for a REIT?

> The company will publish an NAV. smartmoney, Barrons or morningstar
> may publish comparative data.


OK. I'll dig.

- quote -

> > > I would say that a yield above comparable corporate bonds, and a
> > > discount of c. 15-10% for NAV is 'neutral': if discounts fall below
> > > 10%, that is probably a sell signal, and rise above 25% it is probably
> > > a buy signal. (you need to check the historic ranges: I could be way
> > > off on my numbers)
> > > One doc that came up on Google claimed the current premium is 10%,

historic
> > is 3.5% (premium, not a discount), but I'm not sure if that should be
> > trusted.

> Burton Malkiel shows in his book that premiums reached 40% in the
> early 1990s, and fell to 40% discounts in the 1997 period. So average
> is not a great measure (underlying too volatile).


You mean _A Random Walk Down Wall Street_? IIRC he was referring to
closed-end funds, but I guess you're claiming that the divergence between
price and NAV is the same issue in both cases. However, my nascent
impression is that NAV is much harder to calculate for a REIT (in which case
the underlying assets are physical capital) than for a closed-end fund (in
which case the assets are paper).

- quote -

> > > > REITs have gone up this year because everyone is chasing yield, which
> > > I view as a mug's game. I don't know the US property market, but the
> > > UK one looks very overcooked. As in, go there at your peril.
> > > Right.
> > > Some of my $$ was *already* in REITs, and I was thinking of getting out

to
> > "take profits" (then going back in if/when the #s go back down).
> > > > The problem is 'where to put the money'? I don't see any asset
> > > classes that look cheap at the moment. I am (for the first time)
> > > getting interested in gold shares (after all, they have only trebled
> > > ;-) because I am a dollar bear. Euro bonds also look interesting
> > > (same reason). Things that are starting to look very overvalued are
> > > tech and emerging markets (and bonds, of course).
> > > Right, you and I discussed this awhile back. I ended up putting about

1/6
> > of my assets in an international bond fund that doesn't hedge back into
> > dollars and mainly invests in europe (American Century Int'l Bond,

IIRC).
> Very short term bonds are the other possibility (say 3 years
> duration).


You mean *domestic*?

Right, I like those because interest rate risk is lower.

However, unless things have changed recently, the yields on Treasuries suck
compared to corporates. (I've long been a fan of the latter.)

Thanks for your reply---always appreciated,

S


- quote -

> > > > So I am holding more cash than I want to, because I cannot find
> > > attractive asset classes.
> > > Yeah, I don't think things look that great out there.
> > > > If you are an efficient market investor, then you should have a target
> > > weighting in REITs (say 10%) and sell down (or buy up) in an annual
> > > rebalancing to get to that %age target.
> > > Right.
> > > Best,
> > > S



======================================= MODERATOR'S COMMENT:
Request: To make your comments easier to read and to save clutter, please consider trimming the post to which you respond. Thank you. -HWW

  #2  
Old 10-14-2003, 06:27 PM
darkness
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: REIT outlook?

"Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message news:<AOKib.1424$QQ.175[at]nwrddc03.gnilink.net> ...
- quote -

> "darkness" <darkness39[at]yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:17f41cc6.0310092348.1a16779[at]posting.google.com...
> > "Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message

> news:<5L%fb.16257$3b7.13892[at]nwrddc02.gnilink.net> ...
> > > What's the current outlook for REITs?
> > > > > I own shares in a mutual fund that invests in REITs. It's appreciated

> quite
> > > a bit this year, and I'm wondering if I should sell. It's hard for me

> to
> > > value it, though---the fund complex and Yahoo give different values for

> the
> > > fund's P/E.
> > > > > sjfromm
> > > I think it is accepted that REITs are valued on yield and NAV not PE.
> > > Historically, discounts have been as low as negative (premiums) to NAV

> > in the boom years, and minus 40% or more in the trough years.

> The quoted stock price is of course not NAV. Where does one find the NAV
> for a REIT?


The company will publish an NAV. smartmoney, Barrons or morningstar
may publish comparative data.


- quote -

> > I would say that a yield above comparable corporate bonds, and a
> > discount of c. 15-10% for NAV is 'neutral': if discounts fall below
> > 10%, that is probably a sell signal, and rise above 25% it is probably
> > a buy signal. (you need to check the historic ranges: I could be way
> > off on my numbers)

> One doc that came up on Google claimed the current premium is 10%, historic
> is 3.5% (premium, not a discount), but I'm not sure if that should be
> trusted.


Burton Malkiel shows in his book that premiums reached 40% in the
early 1990s, and fell to 40% discounts in the 1997 period. So average
is not a great measure (underlying too volatile).

- quote -

> > REITs have gone up this year because everyone is chasing yield, which
> > I view as a mug's game. I don't know the US property market, but the
> > UK one looks very overcooked. As in, go there at your peril.

> Right.
> Some of my $$ was *already* in REITs, and I was thinking of getting out to
> "take profits" (then going back in if/when the #s go back down).
> > The problem is 'where to put the money'? I don't see any asset
> > classes that look cheap at the moment. I am (for the first time)
> > getting interested in gold shares (after all, they have only trebled
> > ;-) because I am a dollar bear. Euro bonds also look interesting
> > (same reason). Things that are starting to look very overvalued are
> > tech and emerging markets (and bonds, of course).

> Right, you and I discussed this awhile back. I ended up putting about 1/6
> of my assets in an international bond fund that doesn't hedge back into
> dollars and mainly invests in europe (American Century Int'l Bond, IIRC).


Very short term bonds are the other possibility (say 3 years
duration).


- quote -

> > So I am holding more cash than I want to, because I cannot find
> > attractive asset classes.

> Yeah, I don't think things look that great out there.
> > If you are an efficient market investor, then you should have a target
> > weighting in REITs (say 10%) and sell down (or buy up) in an annual
> > rebalancing to get to that %age target.

> Right.
> Best,
> S


  #1  
Old 10-14-2003, 09:57 AM
Stephen J Fromm
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: REIT outlook?


"darkness" <darkness39[at]yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:17f41cc6.0310092348.1a16779[at]posting.google.com...
- quote -

> "Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message
news:<5L%fb.16257$3b7.13892[at]nwrddc02.gnilink.net> ...
> > What's the current outlook for REITs?
> > > I own shares in a mutual fund that invests in REITs. It's appreciated

quite
> > a bit this year, and I'm wondering if I should sell. It's hard for me

to
> > value it, though---the fund complex and Yahoo give different values for

the
> > fund's P/E.
> > > sjfromm

> I think it is accepted that REITs are valued on yield and NAV not PE.
> Historically, discounts have been as low as negative (premiums) to NAV
> in the boom years, and minus 40% or more in the trough years.


The quoted stock price is of course not NAV. Where does one find the NAV
for a REIT?

- quote -

> I would say that a yield above comparable corporate bonds, and a
> discount of c. 15-10% for NAV is 'neutral': if discounts fall below
> 10%, that is probably a sell signal, and rise above 25% it is probably
> a buy signal. (you need to check the historic ranges: I could be way
> off on my numbers)


One doc that came up on Google claimed the current premium is 10%, historic
is 3.5% (premium, not a discount), but I'm not sure if that should be
trusted.

- quote -

> REITs have gone up this year because everyone is chasing yield, which
> I view as a mug's game. I don't know the US property market, but the
> UK one looks very overcooked. As in, go there at your peril.


Right.

Some of my $$ was *already* in REITs, and I was thinking of getting out to
"take profits" (then going back in if/when the #s go back down).

- quote -

> The problem is 'where to put the money'? I don't see any asset
> classes that look cheap at the moment. I am (for the first time)
> getting interested in gold shares (after all, they have only trebled
> ;-) because I am a dollar bear. Euro bonds also look interesting
> (same reason). Things that are starting to look very overvalued are
> tech and emerging markets (and bonds, of course).


Right, you and I discussed this awhile back. I ended up putting about 1/6
of my assets in an international bond fund that doesn't hedge back into
dollars and mainly invests in europe (American Century Int'l Bond, IIRC).

- quote -

> So I am holding more cash than I want to, because I cannot find
> attractive asset classes.


Yeah, I don't think things look that great out there.

- quote -

> If you are an efficient market investor, then you should have a target
> weighting in REITs (say 10%) and sell down (or buy up) in an annual
> rebalancing to get to that %age target.


Right.

Best,

S


 
Old 10-10-2003, 08:49 AM
darkness
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: REIT outlook?

"Stephen J Fromm" <stephen.fromm[at]nospam.invalid> wrote in message news:<5L%fb.16257$3b7.13892[at]nwrddc02.gnilink.net> ...
- quote -

> What's the current outlook for REITs?
> I own shares in a mutual fund that invests in REITs. It's appreciated quite
> a bit this year, and I'm wondering if I should sell. It's hard for me to
> value it, though---the fund complex and Yahoo give different values for the
> fund's P/E.
> sjfromm


I think it is accepted that REITs are valued on yield and NAV not PE.

Historically, discounts have been as low as negative (premiums) to NAV
in the boom years, and minus 40% or more in the trough years.

I would say that a yield above comparable corporate bonds, and a
discount of c. 15-10% for NAV is 'neutral': if discounts fall below
10%, that is probably a sell signal, and rise above 25% it is probably
a buy signal. (you need to check the historic ranges: I could be way
off on my numbers)

REITs have gone up this year because everyone is chasing yield, which
I view as a mug's game. I don't know the US property market, but the
UK one looks very overcooked. As in, go there at your peril.

The problem is 'where to put the money'? I don't see any asset
classes that look cheap at the moment. I am (for the first time)
getting interested in gold shares (after all, they have only trebled
;-) because I am a dollar bear. Euro bonds also look interesting
(same reason). Things that are starting to look very overvalued are
tech and emerging markets (and bonds, of course).

So I am holding more cash than I want to, because I cannot find
attractive asset classes.

If you are an efficient market investor, then you should have a target
weighting in REITs (say 10%) and sell down (or buy up) in an annual
rebalancing to get to that %age target.

  #-1  
Old 10-05-2003, 10:26 PM
Stephen J Fromm
Guest
 
Posts: n/a
Default REIT outlook?

What's the current outlook for REITs?

I own shares in a mutual fund that invests in REITs. It's appreciated quite
a bit this year, and I'm wondering if I should sell. It's hard for me to
value it, though---the fund complex and Yahoo give different values for the
fund's P/E.

sjfromm

 

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